8) Prove that C([O, 1]) is a metric space with the metric .1 d(f, g) =...
(TOPOLOGY) Prove the following using the defintion: Exercise 56. Let (M, d) be a metric space and let k be a positive real number. We have shown that the function dk defined by dx(x, y) = kd(x,y) is a metric on M. Let Me denote M with metric d and let M denote M with metric dk. 1. Let f: Md+Mk be defined by f(x) = r. Show that f is continuous. 2. Let g: Mx + Md be defined...
Let (X, d) be a discrete space and let (Y, d′) be any metric space. Prove that any function f : (X, d) → (Y, d′) is continuous. (Namely, any function from a discrete space to any metric space is continuous.)
6 6. Let (X, d) be a metric space and T the topology induced on X by d. Let Y be a subset of X and di the metric on Y obtained by restricting d; that is, di(a, b) d(a, b) for all a and b in Y. If T1 is the topology induced orn Y by di and T2 is the subspace topology on Y (induced by T on X), prove that Ti -T2. [This shows that every subspace...
Let (X, d) be a compact metric space. Prove that if F ⊆ C(X) is equicontinuous then it is uniformly equicontinuous.
(1) Let (X,d) be a metric space and A, B CX be closed. Prove that A\B and B\A are separated (1) Let (X,d) be a metric space and A, B CX be closed. Prove that A\B and B\A are separated
4. Define the function f: 0,00) +R by the formula f(x) = dt. +1 Comment: The integrand does not have a closed form anti-derivative, so do not try to answer the following questions by computing an anti-derivative. Use some properties that we learned. (a) (4 points). Prove that f(x) > 0 for all x > 0, hence f: (0,00) + (0,0). (b) (4 points). Prove that f is injective. (c) (6 points). Prove that f: (0,00) (0,00) is not surjective,...
1. (a) Let d be a metric on a non-empty set X. Prove that each of the following are metrics on X: a a + i. d(1)(, y) = kd(x, y), where k >0; [3] ii. dr,y) d(2) (1, y) = [10] 1+ d(,y) The proof of the triangle inequality for d(2) boils down to showing b + > 1fc 1+a 1+b 1+c for all a, b, c > 0 with a +b > c. Proceed as follows to prove...
(a) Let (X, d) be a metric space. Prove that the complement of any finite set F C X is open. Note: The empty set is open. (b) Let X be a set containing infinitely many elements, and let d be a metric on X. Prove that X contains an open set U such that U and its complement UC = X\U are both infinite.
Exercise 5 (based on Tao). Let (X,d) be an arbitrary metric space. Prove the following statements (1) If a sequence is convergent in X, all its subsequences are converging to the same limit as the original sequence. (2) If a subsequence of a Cauchy sequence is convergent, then the whole sequence is convergent to the same limit as the subsequence. (3) Suppose that (X,d) is complete and Y S X is closed in (X,d). Then the space (Y,dlyxy) is complete....
Jet f be continuons one to one m compact metric space X onto a metric space Y. Prove that f'Y ~ X is continuoms (Hint: use this let X and Y e metric space, and let f be function from X to Y which is one to one and onto then the following three statments are equivalent. frs open, f is closed, f is continuous.