Question




The diagram below shows an ADIAS model for a hypothetical economy which is initially in a short-run equilibrium at point A Y

40 of 40 (32 complete) 120 90 D 70 E AD 400 600 700 750 Real GDP FIGURE 24-7 Refer to Figure 24-7. The government could close
0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Answer #1

In the given graph the country is having an inflationary gap. The inflatiinary gap occurs whenever the short real GDP outweighs the potential level of output. The potential level of output is indicated by the vertical long run aggregate supply and the short run real GDP is where the aggregate demand curve intersects with the short run aggregate supply curve. The inflationary gap can be eliminated by a contractionary fiscal policy that is an increase in the taxes, decrease in the government spending or both.

Ans: E). Increase the net tax rate.

Add a comment
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
The diagram below shows an ADIAS model for a hypothetical economy which is initially in a...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions
  • The diagram below shows an ADIAS model for a hypothetical economy which is initially in a...

    The diagram below shows an ADIAS model for a hypothetical economy which is initially in a short-run equilibrium at point A Price Level O A. implementing an expansionary fiscal policy OB. increasing government purchases. OC. decreasing government transfer payments. OD. increasing the net tax rate OE decreasing the net tax rate

  • Refer to the diagram that shows an ADIAS model fora hypothetical economy The economy begins in...

    Refer to the diagram that shows an ADIAS model fora hypothetical economy The economy begins in long-run equilibrium at point A AS1 Following the positive AS shock shown in the diagram, the adjustment process will take the economy to a long-run equilibrium where the price level is AS2 and real GDP is O A. 100; 750 B. 70; 500 O C. 50; 850 O D. 50; 950 O E. 70; 750 100 . 70 50 AD 500 750 850 Real...

  • Below, you are provided with the aggregate demand, short-run aggregate supply, and long-run aggregate supply curves....

    Below, you are provided with the aggregate demand, short-run aggregate supply, and long-run aggregate supply curves. You will use this information to identify if the economy is experiencing a recessionary gap or an expansionary gap. You will then determine whether expansionary or contractionary fiscal policy is more desirable. 135 Price Level LAS 130 SAS 125 120 115 110 1 105 AD 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 Real GDP (in billions) Part 1: Identify the value of Potential GDP...

  • 1. The diagram below shows an AD/AS model for a hypothetical economy. The economy begins in...

    1. The diagram below shows an AD/AS model for a hypothetical economy. The economy begins in long-run equilibrium at point A. Price Level - AD, -t-AD₂ 1250 700 800 900 1000 Real GDP C. Describe a plausible economic event (ie. Shock) that could have shifted the AD curve from AD1 to AD2? D. Please describe the adjustment process that would return the economy to its long-run equilibrium following the negative aggregate demand shock shown in the diagram.

  • Please just help spent the semester in the hospital and apparently have to do an assignment.....

    Please just help spent the semester in the hospital and apparently have to do an assignment.. 11. Government spending and taxation changes that cause fiscal policy to be expansionary when the economy contracts and contractionary when the economy expands are known as: A) discretionary fiscal policy. B) automatic stabilizers. autonomous spending policies. destabilizing fiscal policies. 12. 4) The government budget balance equals: taxes plus government purchases plus government transfers. taxes minus government purchases minus government transfers. taxes minus government purchases...

  • Refer to the figure below. Suppose the economy is in a short-run equilibrium at output Y3...

    Refer to the figure below. Suppose the economy is in a short-run equilibrium at output Y3 and inflation rate π2. The economy is currently experiencing ______, and the correct monetary policy response to this situation, to return the economy to potential GDP, is to ______. Select one: a. a recessionary gap; raise taxes b. an expansionary gap; cut taxes c. a recessionary gap; increase the money supply d. an expansionary gap; decrease the money supply Inflation rate ASI AS2 AD...

  • answer only part c. so The hypothetical information in the following table shows what the situation...

    answer only part c. so The hypothetical information in the following table shows what the situation will be in 2017 if Congress and the President do not use fiscal policy: Year 2016 2017 Potential GDP 17.8 trillion $18.2 trillion Price Level 113-7 115.9 Real GDP $17.8 trillion $17.8 trillion so a. If Congress and the president want to keep real GDP at its potential level in 2017, should they use an expansionary policy or a contractionary policy? In your so...

  • 2. The diagram below shows the current macroeconomic situation for the economy of Ukraine (LRAS stands...

    2. The diagram below shows the current macroeconomic situation for the economy of Ukraine (LRAS stands for Long-Run Aggregate Supply, SRAS stands for Short Run Aggregate Supply and AD for Aggregate Demand. You have been hired as an economic consultant to help the economy move to potential output, Y 0 LRAS SRAS AD Output, y a. Is Ukraine facing a recessionary or inflationary gap? Briefly explain b. Which type of fiscal policy expansionary or contractionary would move the economy of...

  • The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demand has caused a recession....

    The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demand has caused a recession. Assume the government decides to conduct fiscal policy by increasing government purchases to reduce the burden of this recession. Fiscal Policy 180 LRAS AS 160 140 120 100 Price Level 80 60 40 AD 20 AD 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 Real GDP (billions of dollars) Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. How much does aggregate...

  • B,c,d,e please solve Suppose in the economy autonomous consumption - $100, autonomous investmen $120, government purchases...

    B,c,d,e please solve Suppose in the economy autonomous consumption - $100, autonomous investmen $120, government purchases G-$400 lump-sum taxes = $70, transfers Tr-$20, exports Er $150 autonomous imports im = $30, marginal propensity to consume mpc = 0.8, proportional income tax rate 1-20%, marginal propensity to invest mpi-0.1, and marginal propensity to imports mpm-0.4 (a) For this economy calculate (i) the amount of autonomous spending: (ii) the value of the spending multiplier; (iii) the equilibrium level of output; (iv) the...

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT