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Interpreting a P-value In each case, indicate whether the statement is a proper interpretation of what...
Which of the following is not an appropriate interpretation of the p-value you computed in the...
Which of the following is not an appropriate interpretation of the p-value you computed in the exercise above? in this case p value=0.001812 The p-value above is the probability the null hypothesis is true. If the treatments had exactly no effect on the patient's outcome, it would be very unlikely to see sample results like we did (or something more extreme) due to sampling variability alone. We have very strong evidence that the type of treatment a patient receives for...
Select the correct definition of the p-value of a test from the answer choices below: The...
Select the correct definition of the p-value of a test from the answer choices below: The probability that the null hypothesis is true The probability that, assuming the null hypothesis is true, we obtained a test statistic as or more extreme than what we calculated The probability that, assuming the alternative hypothesis is true, we obtained a test statistic as or more extreme than what we calculated The probability that the alternative hypothesis is false, given that the null hypothesis...
1. In testing hypotheses, the researcher initially assumes that the alternative hypothesis is true and uses the sample d...
1. In testing hypotheses, the researcher initially assumes that the alternative hypothesis is true and uses the sample data to reject it. True False 2. The first step in testing a hypothesis is to establish a true null hypothesis and a false alternative hypothesis. True False 6. The power curve provides the probability of Correctly accepting the null hypothesis Incorrectly accepting the null hypothesis Correctly rejecting the alternative hypothesis Correctly rejecting the null hypothesis 7. Suppose that Ho: μ ≤...
1) Determine whether each of the following applies to the mull or the alternative hypothesis. A)...
1) Determine whether each of the following applies to the mull or the alternative hypothesis. A) Ho B) Ha or H C) The hypothesis that has equality (i.e. no difference). D) The hypothesis that has no equality (i.e. greater, less, or different). E) The hypothesis we assume is true until we have evidence to reject it. F) The research hypothesis. The goal in a hypothesis test is to test a claim. hypothesis. hypothesis. G) The statistical evidence can only support...
1. True or False: Detcrminc whether the following statements are true (T) or false F When...
1. True or False: Detcrminc whether the following statements are true (T) or false F When the population standard deviation is known, a z-intcerval is used to calculase the confidence interval for the mean As the confidence level decreases, the wider the confidence interval becomes The best point estimate of the popalation mean is the sample mcan The probability of making a type I error is a and the probability of making a type II crror is B As a...
For each problem, select the correct response. (a) What is the P-value of a test of...
For each problem, select the correct response. (a) What is the P-value of a test of the null hypothesis? A. The probability the null hypothesis is false B. The probability, assuming the null hypothesis is false, that the test statistic will take a value at least as extreme as that actually observed C. The probability the null hypothesis is true D. The probability, assuming the null hypothesis is true, that the test statistic will take a value at least as...
In order to test whether a certain coin is fair, it is tossed ten times and the number of heads (X) is counted. Let p be the "head probability". We wish to test the null hypothesis: p = 0.5 ag...
In order to test whether a certain coin is fair, it is tossed ten times and the number of heads (X) is counted. Let p be the "head probability". We wish to test the null hypothesis: p = 0.5 against the alternative hypothesis: p > 0.5 at a significance level of 5%. (a) Suppose we will reject the null hypothesis when X is smaller than h. Find the value of h. (b) What is the probability of committing a type...
Part a) Consider the population of all students at a University. Suppose that 38% of students...
Part a) Consider the population of all students at a University. Suppose that 38% of students have a Mastercard, 51% a Visa, and 24% have both types of credit cards. If a randomly selected student has a Mastercard, what is the probability they have a Visa? a) 0.6316 b) 0.6500 c) 0.1938 d) 0.7451 e) 0.4706 Part b) Which of the following is a valid way of interpreting a p-value? a) The p-value is the probability that we would observe...
QUESTION 21 A p value is the probability of obtaining the value of the test statistic...
QUESTION 21 A p value is the probability of obtaining the value of the test statistic or more extreme, if the null hypothesis is true. a. True b. False QUESTION 18 Type I error occurs when a. you reject a false null hypothesis b. you reject a true null hypothesis c. you fail to reject a false null hypothesis d. you fail to reject a true null hypothesis QUESTION 19 Type II error occurs when a. you reject a false...
a is .05 and N-25, the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis if the mull hypothesis...
a is .05 and N-25, the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis if the mull hypothesis is true is: a. .os b..95 c. 05/25 - 01 d..95/25 = .19 e. insufficient information to answer as the popu 4. The sampling distribution of the mean always has the same distribution of the raw scores. a. mean b. standard deviation c. skew d. a and b e. all of the above S. If the sample size on which a standard deviation is...
Select the correct definition of the p-value of a test from the answer choices below: The probability that the null hypothesis is true The probability that, assuming the null hypothesis is true, we obtained a test statistic as or more extreme than what we calculated The probability that, assuming the alternative hypothesis is true, we obtained a test statistic as or more extreme than what we calculated The probability that the alternative hypothesis is false, given that the null hypothesis...
1) Determine whether each of the following applies to the mull or the alternative hypothesis. A) Ho B) Ha or H C) The hypothesis that has equality (i.e. no difference). D) The hypothesis that has no equality (i.e. greater, less, or different). E) The hypothesis we assume is true until we have evidence to reject it. F) The research hypothesis. The goal in a hypothesis test is to test a claim. hypothesis. hypothesis. G) The statistical evidence can only support...
1. True or False: Detcrminc whether the following statements are true (T) or false F When the population standard deviation is known, a z-intcerval is used to calculase the confidence interval for the mean As the confidence level decreases, the wider the confidence interval becomes The best point estimate of the popalation mean is the sample mcan The probability of making a type I error is a and the probability of making a type II crror is B As a...
a is .05 and N-25, the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis if the mull hypothesis is true is: a. .os b..95 c. 05/25 - 01 d..95/25 = .19 e. insufficient information to answer as the popu 4. The sampling distribution of the mean always has the same distribution of the raw scores. a. mean b. standard deviation c. skew d. a and b e. all of the above S. If the sample size on which a standard deviation is...
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