Ans:9 b. a reduction in tax on consumption
Reason: this will be termed as the demand side policy as it will change the aggregate demand due to change in tax.
Ans:10 True
Reason: the long run aggregate supply curve depicts the economic growth of the country and shows the full potential of the economy. It cannot shift with the shift in the short run supply curve.
Ans:11 d. a negative supply side shock
Reason: the negative supply side shock will hamper the long run growth of the economy.
Ans:12 False
Reason: the supply side is mainly responsible for the economic growth.
Ans:13 a. increase in money wages
Reason: increase in money wages will shift the short run supply curve to the left.
165 9. Which of the following should not be considered to be a supply side policy?...
1. Which of the following is not a property of the aggregate demand curve? It shows the relationship between the overall price level and level consumption. It shows the price level on the vertical axis and output on the horizontal axis. The aggregate demand curve slopes downward. It shows the relationship between the overall price level and the level of total demand. 2. When the price level increases people: feel more wealthy. have the same real value of assets, regardless...
Which model is known to do a good job explaining long-term economic growth? Keynesian supply-side A key distinction between the Keynesian and neoclassical economists is that Keynesians believe the economy exhibits a ________ aggregate supply curve and neoclassicals believe it is ________. upward-sloping; downward-sloping flat; vertical vertical; flat In the Keynesian zone of the aggregate supply curve, how is Keynes’ law, where demand creates its own supply, illustrated? Prices change relatively little with an increasing aggregate demand, but that changing...
Unit 3: Aggregate Demand, Aggregate Supply, and Fiscal Policy AD, AS, and LRAS Short Run vs. Long Run Aggregate Supply Draw the economy at full employment 1. In the short run, wages and resource prices will as price levels increase 2. In the long run, wages and resource prices will as price levels increase Shifters of AD and AS Shifters of Aggregate Demand Shifters of Aggregate Supply imi Recessionary Gap Draw an economy in a recession Inflationary Gap Draw an...
35. Which of the following will most likely cause a decrease in short-run aggregate supply (leftward shift) in the goods and services market? a. An increase in the productivity of labor b. A reduction in the price of crude oil, a major imported commodity c. An increase in resource prices d. Favorable weather conditions in agricultural areas. 36. The vertical long-run aggregate supply curve reflects the fact that in the long run, an increase in the price level. a. Will not alter the economy's maximum...
9. Applying the extended AD-AS model Financial crises, such as the one that impacted many developed countries starting in 2007, decrease banks’ ability and willingness to make loans. Decreased availability of credit decreases businesses’ ability to make investment purchases and consumers’ ability to buy goods and services. As a result, a financial crisis is a negative shock for an economy. The following graph shows an economy’s aggregate demand curve and its short-run and long-run aggregate supply curves after a financial...
Which of the following statements best describes how economic growth is represented i n the AD/AS diagram? In the AD/AS diagram, long-run economic growth due to productivity increases over time will be represented by a gradual shift to the right of aggregate supply. In the AD/AS diagram, short-run economic growth due to productivity increases over time will be represented by a dramatic shift to the right of aggregate supply. In the AD/AS diagram, short-run economic growth due to productivity increases...
1- Which of the following is a characteristic of the Policy-Activism view of economic thought? The economy is inherently stable. All of these answers are characteristics of Laissez-Faire. Competition is the driving force in economic progress. Government has a responsibility to manage the economy. 2- Use statements 1 and 2 to choose the correct answer. In the short run, aggregate demand factors are more important to determining GDP than aggregate supply factors are. In the long run, aggregate supply factors...
a. c. Consider a typical aggregate demand and supply curve of an economy operating at its long-run equilibrium. Express the condition for long-run equilibrium and graphically show the long- run equilibrium of this economy in an AD-AS diagram. b. Explain and graphically show how a positive AD shock affects the short-run equilibrium of this economy. How do the price level and rGDP change in the short term as a result? Does the positive AD shock result in a recessionary gap...
We have discussed two models that describe the relationship between inflation and economic growth. Which of the following is a property of the New Keynesian Model but NOT the Real Business Cycle (RBC) Model? Monetary policy has no effect on long run economic growth Recessions can be caused by a fall in aggregate demand. Prices are fully flexible in both the short and long run. All the above are properties of the RBC model. None of the above are properties...
9. Refer to the Figure13-2. If the economy were initially in equilibrium at r0 and E0 and the government removed import quotas, what would happen to the exchange rate? a. It would appreciate to E1. b. It would appreciate to E2. c. It would depreciate to E1. d. It would depreciate to E2. ____ 10. When a country experiences capital flight, which of the following best explains the effects? a. The interest rate falls because the demand for loanable funds shifts left....