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On January 1, 2001, Moon Co. sold $500,000 of its 10-year, 10% bonds for $450,650. Interest...

On January 1, 2001, Moon Co. sold $500,000 of its 10-year, 10% bonds for $450,650. Interest is payable semiannually on January 1 and July 1.

Using the effective interest method, what amount should Moon report as interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2001?

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Answer #1
(a) Face value of bonds $500,000
Sales Price of Bonds $450,650
Number of semiannual periods 20 (10*2)
Semiannual Coupon payment $        25,000 (500000*0.1*(1/2)
Terminal cash flow at maturity $500,000
Semiannual Yield to maturity of the Bond 5.85% (Using RATE function of excel with Nper=20, PV=-450650,Pmt=25000,FV=500000)
Effective Interest Rate Method:
A Carrying Value of Bond on January 1, 2001 $450,650
B Semiannual yield 5.85%
C=A*B Interest expense for the six months ended June30,2001 $26,363.33
JOURNAL ENTRY:
.Jan1 Cash $450,650
Discount on Bonds payable $49,350 (500000-450650)
Bonds payable $500,000
.June30 Interest expense $26,363.33
Discount on bond payable $1,363.33
Cash $    25,000


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