Suppose V is a finite dimensional inner product space, and dim V = n.
If is an orthogonal subset of V, prove that
a. W can be extended to an orthogonal basis for V.
b. is an orthogonal basis for
c.
Suppose V is a finite dimensional inner product space, and dim V = n. If is...
3. Let V be a finite dimensional inner product space, and suppose that T is a linear operator on this space. (i) Let B be an ordered orthonormal basis for V and let U be the linear operator on V determined by [U19 = (T);. Then, for all 01,09 € V, (01, T(02)) = (U(V1), v2) (ii) Prove that the conclusion of the previous part does not hold, in general, if the basis 8 is not orthonormal.
(8) Suppose that T'e C(V) for a finite-dimensional inner product space V (over C or R), and that there is a positive constant c>0 for which 111,(v)1>에에 for all u EV. Prove that T'is invertible. (8) Suppose that T'e C(V) for a finite-dimensional inner product space V (over C or R), and that there is a positive constant c>0 for which 111,(v)1>에에 for all u EV. Prove that T'is invertible.
1). Let V be an n-dimensional inner product space, let L be a linear transformation L : V + V. a) Define for inner product space V the phrase "L:V - V" is an orthogonal transforma- tion". b) Define "orthogonal matrix" b) If v1, ..., Vn is an orthonormal basis for V define the matrix of L relative to this basis and prove that it is an orthogonal matrix A.
Problem 3 (Inner Products). (a) Let V, W be two finite dimensional vector spaces, dim V = n, dim W-m and V x W-+ R be a bilinear function, i.e., for each a V and b E W: 1(a, r-Ay)-I(a,r) + λ|(a, y), for all r, y W, λ ε R and 1(u + λν, b)-1(u, b) + λ|(u, b), for all u, u ε ν, λ ε R. Thus for each fixed a E V, W 14-R is a...
Let V be a finite-dimensional inner product space, and let U and W be subspaces of V. Denote dim(V) = n, dim(U) = r, dim(W) = s. Recall that the proj and perp maps with respect to any subspace of V are linear transformations from V to V. Select all statements that are true. Note that not all definitions above may be used in the statements below If proju and perpu are both surjective, then n > 0 If perpw...
Orthogonal projections. In class we showed that if V is a finite-dimensional inner product space and U-V s a subspace, then U㊥ U↓-V, (U 1-U, and Pb is well-defined Inspecting the proofs, convince yourself that all that was needed was for U to be finite- dimensional. (In fact, your book does it this way). Then answer the following questions (a) Let V be an inner product space. Prove that for any u V. if u 0, we have proj, Pspan(v)...
4. Let TV - V be a linear operator on a finite dimensional inner product space V and P be the orthogonal projection of V onto the subspace W of V. a) Show that is invariant under T if and only if PTP = TP. b) Show that w and we are both invariant under 7 If and only if PT = TP
Problem 6. Let V be a vector space (a) Let (--) : V x V --> R be an inner product. Prove that (-, -) is a bilinear form on V. (b) Let B = (1, ... ,T,) be a basis of V. Prove that there exists a unique inner product on V making Borthonormal. (c) Let (V) be the set of all inner products on V. By part (a), J(V) C B(V). Is J(V) a vector subspace of B(V)?...
6. (10) Show that if W is a k-dimensional subspace of an inner product space V (not necessarily finite dimensional), then b - projwb is perpendicular to every vector in W. Here projwb is the orthogonal projection of b onto W. (Hint: Use the theorem that W has an orthonormal basis (a, a, .., ak), show that (b - projwbla) = 0, for all :)
2 points True or False Question Let V be a finite-dimensional inner product space, and let W be a subspace of V. Denote dim(V) = n. Recall that the projw and perpw maps are linear transformations from V to V. Is the following statement true or false? "If nullity(projw) = 0 then V=W". Note: There is no Verify button here. Select your answer and navigate to the next question. True False