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4) correct answer is 58.8 %
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5. Fuel consumption of cogeneration plant is lower
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4. An Otto cycle with air as the working fluid has a compression ratio of 9.2....
An ideal Otto cycle with air as the working fluid has a compression ratio of 7....
An ideal Otto cycle with air as the working fluid has a compression ratio of 7. At the beginning of the compression process, air is at 90 kPa and 27°C, and volume of the cylinder v1 = 0.004 m3. The maximum cycle temperature is 1127°C. Taking into account constant specific heats at room temperature, determine, a) the heat rejection (2) b) the net work output (2) c) the thermal efficiency, and (2) d) the mean effective pressure for the cycle...
Problem 3. Rankine Cycle (90 points) A steam power plant operates with high pressure of 4 MPa and has a boiler exit at 600°C receiving heat from a 700° C reservoir. The ambient air at 20°C provid...
Problem 3. Rankine Cycle (90 points) A steam power plant operates with high pressure of 4 MPa and has a boiler exit at 600°C receiving heat from a 700° C reservoir. The ambient air at 20°C provides cooling to maintain the water/vapor mixture in the condenser at 60°C. All components are ideal (i.e., reversible) except the turbine which has an efficiency 92% ofa reversible isentropic process. Other than the irreversibility of the turbine, the power plant can be considered as...
An air Otto cycle has compression ratio of 10. At the beginning of the compression process,...
An air Otto cycle has compression ratio of 10. At the beginning of the compression process, pressure is 1 bar and temperature is 300 K. The maximum temperature in the cycle is 2500 K. cp=718 J/kg/K. k=1.4. Air is ideal gas. Find: a) Sketch the process on a T-s diagram and a P-ν diagram. b) Temperature at each point from T1 to T4 in K. c) The net work per unit of air in kJ/kg.
An air Otto cycle has compression ratio of 10. At the beginning of the compression process,...
An air Otto cycle has compression ratio of 10. At the beginning of the compression process, pressure is 1 bar and temperature is 300 K. The maximum temperature in the cycle is 2500 K. Cp=718 J/kg/K. k=1.4. Air is ideal gas. Find: (1) Sketch the process on a T-s diagram and a P-v diagram. (2+2") (2) Temperature at each point from T1 to T4 in K. (12) (3) The net work per unit of air in kJ/kg. (4')
A cold air-standard Otto cycle (k =1.4) has a compression ratio of 7.0. At the beginning...
A cold air-standard Otto cycle (k =1.4) has a compression ratio of 7.0. At the beginning of the compression process, P,=90 kPa, T,=27°C, and V,=0.004 m3. The maximum cycle temperature is 1127°C. For this cycle determine: (a) Sketch a P-V diagram for the cycle and label the data states (b) the net work output (kW) (c) the thermal efficiency Page 5 of 6
4. An Ideal diesel engine has a compression ratio of 20 and uses air as the...
4. An Ideal diesel engine has a compression ratio of 20 and uses air as the working fluid. The state of air at the beginning of the compression process is 95kPa and 20°C. If the maximum temperature in the cycle is not to exceed 2200K, determine a) the thermal efficiency and b) the mean effective pressure. Assume constant specific heats for air at room temperature. 5. An aircraft engine operates on a simple ideal Brayton cycle with a pressure ratio...
Thermodynamics A steam power plant operates with high pressure oft 4 MPa and hasleel receiving heat from a 700°C reservoir. The ambient air at 20°C provides cooling to maintain the water/vapor m...
Thermodynamics
A steam power plant operates with high pressure oft 4 MPa and hasleel receiving heat from a 700°C reservoir. The ambient air at 20°C provides cooling to maintain the water/vapor mixture in the condenser at 60°C. All components are ideal i.e., reversible) except the turbine which has an efficiency 92% of a reversible, isentropic process. Other than the irreversibility of the turbine, the power plant can be considered as a Rankine cycle. Determine the following quantities in the suggested...
In an Otto cycle, the compression ratio is 8, and the air intake temperature is 30...
In an Otto cycle, the compression ratio is 8, and the air intake temperature is 30 ℃. If q_in is 900 kJ/kg, what is the work out?
(12 points) An ideal Otto cycle operates with a compression ratio of 10. At the beginning...
(12 points) An ideal Otto cycle operates with a compression ratio of 10. At the beginning of the compression process, the air is at 101 kPa and 27°C. During the constant volume heat addition process, 790 kJ/kg of heat is transferred to the air. Accounting for variable specific heats with temperature, determine: the maximum temperature during the cycle 1266.862 °C the maximum pressure during the cycle 6239.424 kPa the specific net work output 475.495481 kJ/kg the mean effective pressure (MEP)...
Problem 3. (20) An air Otto cycle has compression ratio of 10. At the beginning of...
Problem 3. (20) An air Otto cycle has compression ratio of 10. At the beginning of the compression process, pressure is 1 bar and temperature is 300 K. The maximum temperature in the cycle is 2500 K. Cp=718 J/kg/K. k=1.4. Air is ideal gas. Find: (1) Sketch the process on a T-s diagram and a P-v diagram. (2+2) (2) Temperature at cach point from Ti to T4 in K. (12) (3) The net work per unit of air in kJ/kg....
Problem 3. Rankine Cycle (90 points) A steam power plant operates with high pressure of 4 MPa and has a boiler exit at 600°C receiving heat from a 700° C reservoir. The ambient air at 20°C provides cooling to maintain the water/vapor mixture in the condenser at 60°C. All components are ideal (i.e., reversible) except the turbine which has an efficiency 92% ofa reversible isentropic process. Other than the irreversibility of the turbine, the power plant can be considered as...
An air Otto cycle has compression ratio of 10. At the beginning of the compression process, pressure is 1 bar and temperature is 300 K. The maximum temperature in the cycle is 2500 K. Cp=718 J/kg/K. k=1.4. Air is ideal gas. Find: (1) Sketch the process on a T-s diagram and a P-v diagram. (2+2") (2) Temperature at each point from T1 to T4 in K. (12) (3) The net work per unit of air in kJ/kg. (4')
A cold air-standard Otto cycle (k =1.4) has a compression ratio of 7.0. At the beginning of the compression process, P,=90 kPa, T,=27°C, and V,=0.004 m3. The maximum cycle temperature is 1127°C. For this cycle determine: (a) Sketch a P-V diagram for the cycle and label the data states (b) the net work output (kW) (c) the thermal efficiency Page 5 of 6
4. An Ideal diesel engine has a compression ratio of 20 and uses air as the working fluid. The state of air at the beginning of the compression process is 95kPa and 20°C. If the maximum temperature in the cycle is not to exceed 2200K, determine a) the thermal efficiency and b) the mean effective pressure. Assume constant specific heats for air at room temperature. 5. An aircraft engine operates on a simple ideal Brayton cycle with a pressure ratio...
Thermodynamics
A steam power plant operates with high pressure oft 4 MPa and hasleel receiving heat from a 700°C reservoir. The ambient air at 20°C provides cooling to maintain the water/vapor mixture in the condenser at 60°C. All components are ideal i.e., reversible) except the turbine which has an efficiency 92% of a reversible, isentropic process. Other than the irreversibility of the turbine, the power plant can be considered as a Rankine cycle. Determine the following quantities in the suggested...
(12 points) An ideal Otto cycle operates with a compression ratio of 10. At the beginning of the compression process, the air is at 101 kPa and 27°C. During the constant volume heat addition process, 790 kJ/kg of heat is transferred to the air. Accounting for variable specific heats with temperature, determine: the maximum temperature during the cycle 1266.862 °C the maximum pressure during the cycle 6239.424 kPa the specific net work output 475.495481 kJ/kg the mean effective pressure (MEP)...
Problem 3. (20) An air Otto cycle has compression ratio of 10. At the beginning of the compression process, pressure is 1 bar and temperature is 300 K. The maximum temperature in the cycle is 2500 K. Cp=718 J/kg/K. k=1.4. Air is ideal gas. Find: (1) Sketch the process on a T-s diagram and a P-v diagram. (2+2) (2) Temperature at cach point from Ti to T4 in K. (12) (3) The net work per unit of air in kJ/kg....
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