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The AD is downward sloping due to interest rate effect (lower interest rate is related to higher AD),price effect (lower price high AD), real balance effect and foreign trade effect.
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Question 37 (1 point) The shape of the aggregate demand curve is explained by the: O...
Question 56 (1 point) Consider the aggregate supply-aggregate demand model. How does an increase in aggregate...
Question 56 (1 point) Consider the aggregate supply-aggregate demand model. How does an increase in aggregate demand affect the unemployment rate and the inflation rate? LRAS: SRAS Price level (GDP deflator 2009 = 100) AD AD AD GDP, GDP, GDP AD AD AD2 GDP, GDP, GDP; Real GDP (trillions of 2009 dollars) The unemployment rate decreases and the inflation rate increases. ia The unemployment rate increases and the inflation rate decreases. Both the unemployment rate and the inflation rate increase....
Question 1 (1 point) An increase in government spending will shift the aggregate demand curve to...
Question 1 (1 point) An increase in government spending will shift the aggregate demand curve to the left. True False Question 2 (1 point) When federal government spending exceeds tax revenues, the federal government runs a budget surplus True False Question 3 (1 point) Taxation and government spending are examples of fiscal policy tools used to stabilize an economy. True False Question 4 (1 point) Gross domestic product calculations count only final goods and services because: a one cannot calculate...
Given a downward-sloping aggregate demand (AD) curve and an upward-sloping short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAS), equilibrium...
Given a downward-sloping aggregate demand (AD) curve and an upward-sloping short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAS), equilibrium occurs where the two intersect. The value on the vertical axis is the equilibrium price level and the value on the horizontal axis is the equilibrium value of real GDP or output. What happens to the economy when AD shifts? It is useful to sketch a graph and show the shift. Suppose, for example, interest rates fall or wealth increases due to a stock...
(1) Other things being equal, which of the following will increase aggregate expenditures? Group of answer...
(1) Other things being equal, which of the following will increase aggregate expenditures? Group of answer choices An increase in domestic prices relative to foreign prices A decrease in the interest rate A decrease in real wealth An increase in income taxes A decrease in government purchases of goods and services (2) If the current unemployment rate is 5 percent and the natural unemployment rate is 6 percent, then the economy is Group of answer choices producing a level of...
In order for the aggregate demand (AD) curve to be downward-sloping, O there has to be...
In order for the aggregate demand (AD) curve to be downward-sloping, O there has to be an inverse relationship between the real interest rate and real GDP and a positive relationship between inflation and the real interest rate. O there has to be an inverse relationship between the real interest rate and real GDP but there cannot be a relationship between inflation and the real interest rate. there has to be an inverse relationship between the real interest rate and...
1. Aggregate supply definitions The short-run aggregate supply curve shows: What happens to output in an...
1. Aggregate supply definitions The short-run aggregate supply curve shows: What happens to output in an economy when the government spends more money How firms respond to changes in interest rates Changes in output in an economy as the price level changes, holding all other determinants of real GDP constar The relationship between the price level and aggregate expenditure Which of the following are assumed to remain unchanged along a given short-run aggregate supply curve? Check all that The price...
In the graph, the initial aggregate supply curve is AS and the initial aggregate demand curve...
In the graph, the initial aggregate supply curve is AS and the initial aggregate demand curve is ADo Some events that could have changed aggregate demand from AD, to AD are O A. a fall in the exchange rate or Price level 0 AS AS an increase in expected future inflation O B. a decrease in the money wage rate or 105 10 an increase in potential GDP ( 100 C. a decrease in expected future income or a decrease...
An increase in the price level will A) shift the aggregate demand curve to the left.
7) An increase in the price level will A) shift the aggregate demand curve to the left. B) shift the aggregate demand curve to the right. C) move the economy up along the aggregate demand curve. D) move the economy down along the aggregate demand curve. 8) Expansionary monetary policy involves A) reducing money supply and lowering taxes B) increasing money supply to decrease interest rate C) increasing government spending and cutting money supply D) increasing the interest rate and increasing taxes 9) Long-run macroeconomic equilibrium occurs when A) aggregate demand...
The aggregate-demand curve O shows an inverse relation between the price level and the quantity of...
The aggregate-demand curve O shows an inverse relation between the price level and the quantity of all goods and services demanded. O has a slope that is explained in the same way as the slope of the demand curve for a particular product O is vertical in the long run. O All of the above are correct. Question 24 If aggregate demand shifts left, then in the short run the price level and real GDP both rise. O the price...
will NOT shift the moncy demand curve. Changes in the interest rate the aggregate price level...
will NOT shift the moncy demand curve. Changes in the interest rate the aggregate price level O inflation O the real GDP
Question 56 (1 point) Consider the aggregate supply-aggregate demand model. How does an increase in aggregate demand affect the unemployment rate and the inflation rate? LRAS: SRAS Price level (GDP deflator 2009 = 100) AD AD AD GDP, GDP, GDP AD AD AD2 GDP, GDP, GDP; Real GDP (trillions of 2009 dollars) The unemployment rate decreases and the inflation rate increases. ia The unemployment rate increases and the inflation rate decreases. Both the unemployment rate and the inflation rate increase....
In order for the aggregate demand (AD) curve to be downward-sloping, O there has to be an inverse relationship between the real interest rate and real GDP and a positive relationship between inflation and the real interest rate. O there has to be an inverse relationship between the real interest rate and real GDP but there cannot be a relationship between inflation and the real interest rate. there has to be an inverse relationship between the real interest rate and...
1. Aggregate supply definitions The short-run aggregate supply curve shows: What happens to output in an economy when the government spends more money How firms respond to changes in interest rates Changes in output in an economy as the price level changes, holding all other determinants of real GDP constar The relationship between the price level and aggregate expenditure Which of the following are assumed to remain unchanged along a given short-run aggregate supply curve? Check all that The price...
In the graph, the initial aggregate supply curve is AS and the initial aggregate demand curve is ADo Some events that could have changed aggregate demand from AD, to AD are O A. a fall in the exchange rate or Price level 0 AS AS an increase in expected future inflation O B. a decrease in the money wage rate or 105 10 an increase in potential GDP ( 100 C. a decrease in expected future income or a decrease...
The aggregate-demand curve O shows an inverse relation between the price level and the quantity of all goods and services demanded. O has a slope that is explained in the same way as the slope of the demand curve for a particular product O is vertical in the long run. O All of the above are correct. Question 24 If aggregate demand shifts left, then in the short run the price level and real GDP both rise. O the price...
will NOT shift the moncy demand curve. Changes in the interest rate the aggregate price level O inflation O the real GDP
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