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A buffer is a solution that is a mixture of either a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid.

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Answer #1

Alkaline buffer is formed when a solution contains a weak base and it's conjugate acid. In this type of buffer on adding strong acid, weak base will conlnvert into its conjugate acid by accepting H+ or by donating OH-.

So answers are

Option 1st : the weak base of alkaline buffer will accept hydrogen protons when a strong acid is added to the solution

And option 2nd : an alkaline buffer is a mixture of weak base and it's conjugate acid.

And option 6th : the conjugate acid of an alkaline buffer will donate hydrogen protons when a strong base is added to the solution.

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