Question

Part A State the law of conservation of energy The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created or
LE Which of the following signs on q and w represent the surroundings that is doing work on the system, as well as gaining he
A piece of copper (C -0.385 J C) and a piece of silver (C 0235 J C) have identical masses. If the copper has an initial tompe
The specific heat capacity of liquid water is 4.18 J/gK. How many joules of heat are needed to raise the temperature of 6.00
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Answer #1

Part A) The law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant; it is said to be conserved over time. This law means that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; rather, it can only be transformed or transferred from one form to another.

Hence option 1 is correct.

Part B)

Heat absorbed by the system = q+ (positive)
Heat evolved by the system = q− (negative)
Work done on the system = w+ (positive)
Work done by the system = w− (negative)

Hence both q & w will be +

Option 3 is correct.

Part C)

Since the two material have same Mass but the specific heat capacity of silver metal is much smaller than that of copper metal so the final temperature of two metal will be closer to 343 K than to 453 K.

Option 4 is self explanatory for the reason so option 4 is correct.

Part D)

Q = m×s×∆t

Q= 6×4.18×(36.5-15)

Q=6×4.18×21.5

Q=539.2

Q=539 J

Hence option 4 is correct.

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