17.) Zero order reaction means rate of reaction does not change due to change in concentration of the reactant.
DA/Dt = -k
Half life of a reaction is the time taken by reaction to consume half of the initial concentration of reactant.
So, at t = T1/2 , At = Ao / 2 , where Ao is initial concentration of the reactant.
On integrating above equation, we get
At - Ao = -kt
For t = T1/2
T1/2 = Ao / 2k
Given, k = 0.681 M / min
Ao = 8.30 M
So, T1/2 = 8.30 /2*0.681
T1/2 = 366 s
18.) Pure solid and liquid are not included in equilibrium constant expression. This is because they affect the reactant amount at equilibrium in the reaction, so they are disregarded and kept at 1.
Given reaction:
K = [CO] / [CO2]
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