The reaction is about refluxing isobutanol and acetic acid in the presence of sulfuric acid give isobutyl acetate and water.It is an reversible reaction and hence it is an equilibrium based reaction.
Sulfuric acid is necessary to start reaction and can drive the reaction in both forward and backward directions.
Water is formed as byproduct.As the amount of water increases the reversible reaction occurs.It leads to the formation of reactants.
There is no further reaction takes place when reaction reaches maximum equilibrium.So all the chemicals are present in the reaction flask at that time.
Correct option is the last one.1,2,3,4&5are present in the flask.
At the end of the reflux period, which chemicals are likely to be present in the...
Reflux procedure and report 1) You start at the same time and in same devices reflux of 40 ml of hexane and in another one 40 ml of benzene. Which device will start reflux first? Explain 2) Why reflux is a referable method of running chemical reactions that require heating? Why not just heat your reaction content in the Erlenmeyer flask? 3) Why do we turn heat off first and water only after your device is at room temperature? 4)...
often conducted at reflux? What would be the result of reaction in a round-bottom flask or Erlenmeyer flask with- 1. Define the term "reflux." 2. Why are reactions often conducted at reflux simply boiling this reaction in a round-bottom flask out a reflux condenser? 3. Why must the n-butyl acetate product be rigorously dried prior to in analyor the role of the sodium iodide in today's experiment? Why is only a tiny amount needed? 5. Propose mechanisms for the formation...
a) Which spot is likely the para isomer of methylaniline? How
could you tell?
b) Which spot is likely the acetylated para product
(p-methylacetanilide)? How can you tell?
c) Keeping in mind we are only trying to acetylate the para
isomer of methylaniline, is the reaction complete?
d) Draw a mechanism for the acetylation of
p-methylaniline in reaction 3.
Thank you
The TLC shown below was taken in step 4 of the procedure for reaction 3: SM= 0,m,p-methylaniline Co= Co-Spot...
a) Which spot is likely the para isomer of methylaniline? How
could you tell?
b) Which spot is likely the acetylated para product
(p-methylacetanilide)? How can you tell?
c) Keeping in mind we are only trying to acetylate the para
isomer of methylaniline, is the reaction complete?
Thank you
The TLC shown below was taken in step 4 of the procedure for reaction 3: SM= 0,m,p-methylaniline Co= Co-Spot RM= Reaction Mixture +-- SM CO RM Reaction 3: Acetylation NH2 NH2...
When setting up the reflux condenser, does it matter if the
water flows into the bottom or the top of the condenser? If so,
does it have to flow into the bottom or the top, and why? If not,
why does it not matter?
Reaction 2: Reduction NO2 NH4HCO2 NH2 + NO2 Pd/C NO2 NH2 NH2 m-methylaniline p-methylaniline 0-methylaniline ortho meta para Procedure for Reaction 2: 1) The mixture of ortho, meta, and para isomers obtained from reaction 1 (2.4...
a) When setting up the reflux condenser, does it matter
if the water flows into the bottom or the top of the condenser? If
so, does it have to flow into the bottom or the top, and why? If
not, why does it not matter?
Question pertains to the following reactions:
Reaction 2: Reduction NO2 NH4HCO2 NH2 + NO2 Pd/C NO2 NH2 NH2 m-methylaniline p-methylaniline 0-methylaniline ortho meta para Procedure for Reaction 2: 1) The mixture of ortho, meta, and...
choose those characteristics listed which would be likely to be present in a good solvent for aspirin and explain why. 1. organic 2. inorganic 3. aliphatic 4. aromatic 5. polar 6. nonpolar 7. hydrogen bonding 8. nonhydrogen bonding
Present Value of 1 Factor Present Value of an Annuity of 1 Factor Period 1/2 Yr Full-Yr 1/2 Yr Full-Yr 0.9449 0.8929 0.9449 0.8929 0.8929 0.7972 1.8378 1.6901 0.8437 0.7118 2.6814 2.4018 0.7972 0.6355 3.4786 3.0373 0.7533 0.5674 4.2319 3.6048 0.7118 0.5066 4.9437 4.1114 Assumption: Required annual effective rate (EPR) of 2 4 6 return is 12%. If an investment pays you $17,000 at the end of each year for 3 years, what is its present value? O $44,471 O...
Using your answer to 6e:
a) How many millimoles of the para product were
present in the isomeric mixture added in the first step of reaction
2? Please show your work.
b) In order to selectively acetylate the para isomer, equimolar
amounts of acetic anhydride and the para isomer must be present.
Using the millimoles you obtained as your answer to
a), calculate the amount of in milligrams (mg) of
acetic anhydride that should be added in step 2 of...
Chemistry:
Which of these two chemicals is the limiting reactant?
Grams are not present in the reactant side and I don't know why,
I typed the formula straight off of my homework but I can assume Al
on the reactant side have the mass
2Al($)+2KOH(aq) +4H2SO4(aq)+22H20(1) +2K AHSO4)2-12 H20(s)+ 3H2(g).