Derived similarities can be distinguished from primitive similarities using outgroup analysis as the derived similarities which are derived by a particular factor(like mutation) , make species different from ancestral species and makes it different group or we can say that it outgroup that species or particular individuals which further establish a new species.It can be understood by the example of phylogenetic tree.Other things like theology or microscope are of no use here while differentiating derived and primitive similarities.
Question 3 Derived similarity can be distinguished from primitive similarity using ... A powerful microscope Outgroup...
thats the question there is no missing info
The purpose of this exercise is for you to construct a cladogram using morphological characters. This exercise may help you gain insight as to how morphological characters can change over time and how they are derived from common ancestry. Directions: 1. Find all apomorphies-unique characters for each "species". List them. 2. Find synapomorphies (shared characters) that link species and groups of species pairwise into the most parsimonious tree (tree that requires the...
Problem 2. Find a primitive root for 53. Using this, you can
devise a bijection α from the integers modulo 52 to the nonzero
integers modulo 53 with the property that α(a + b) = α(a)· α(b)
modulo 53. Explain. Does the law of exponents get involved at all?
Note: For this to work right, you can think of integers mod 52 as
{0, 1, 2, . . . , 51} or as any complete system of residues modulo
52,...
1. This is for a symbolic logic class. Which of these statements
can be derived from the given statement using only one single
application of commutativity rule? Put an X in the box (just name
option 1 2 3 4 5 or 6 if it can use commutativity rule to find the
answer in the box)
Please explain in slow steps how MRS can be derived using
definition of MRS from the ratio of partial derivatives. No
specific information is needed about class formulas.
6) For each of the following utility functions derive directly from the definition not using the formula(s) from class or the tert - the MRS (marginal rate of substitution) of y for r at (2,4) (a) ua(z, y)= 1/2y1/2 (b) uo(x, y) 2y/2 (b) u(r, y)4y4 (d) udr,y)-1/ 1/y
Question 2. A primitive tetragonal crystal has lattice parameters of a=b=3 Å and c=4 Å and is placed in an x-rays powder diffraction system and irradiated with X-rays of wavelength 2.5 Å. (i) Use Bragg’s law to determine the scattering angle for the (001), (100), and (111) reflections (n=1). (ii) Is it possible in this apparatus to observe the (111) reflections from this crystal using X-rays of wavelength 5 Å.? Why not?
Pre-lab questions 1. How can you test a food to find out if it contains material derived from a genetically modified organism (GMO)? 2. In what organelles is plant DNA located? 3. Many foods containing GM crops are highly processed. Can you suggest how DNA from whole plants may differ from that extracted from processed foods, e.g., corn chips cornmeal, etc.? 4. What molecules are present in the cell that might interfere with DNA extraction? 5. Why do you also...
3. In a bright-field compound microscope, starting from the illuminator, follow the pathway of light: a. The first lens that provides magnification of the image is the c lor lens. b. The lens that further enlarges the image ten more times is the low power nel lens. 4. Open the iris diaphragm all the way while using the low power objective. What happens to the field of view and the quality of the image? Now close the iris diaphragm all...
DESCRIPTION: The range of integers that can be represented in Java using a primitive data type is only from-263 to 263-1. What if we need to manipulate integer values beyond this range? In this assignment you will write a HugeInteger class which is able to represent arbitrar- ily large integer numbers. This class must implement arithmetic operations on integers such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and comparison. You have to implement this class without using Java predefined classes, unless specified...
Chapter 3 - Graded Discussion This discussion is derived from the "Analysis for Decision Making" ADM Section at the end of Chapter 3 and is being modified for our online discussion. ADM-3 asks us to look at recent data taken from Nike, Incorporated: A) Determine the amount of change and percent of net income change from Year 1 to Year 2. B) Determine the percentage relationship between net income and sales for Year 1 and Year 2. When solving for...
Please help with these 3 questions in Formal Logic... giving
formal proofs.
Question 2.1 (7) Using the natural deduction rules, give a formal proof that the following three sentences are inconsistent: P v Q Question 2.2 (9) Using the natural deduction rules, give a formal proof of P Q from the premises P (RA T) (R v Q) -> S Q> (9) Question 2.3 Using the natural deduction rules, give a formal proof of P v S from the premises...