True statement is:
Option 2.
It may trigger a signalling cascade that causes a response in the target cell.
Rest are false.
The receptors are not located inside the cytoplasm.
They can be of different types, mainly proteins in nature.
After it enters a cell, it causes signal transduction cascade.
Its receptors contain protein binding domains.
Question 20 2.2 pts Which of the following is a true statement concerning hydrophilic signaling molecules?...
Which of the following is a TRUE statement about hormone signaling? A hormone can cause an effect in a cell without binding to its receptor. Most hormone receptors interact with multiple types of hormones. A hormone always causes the same effect in different cell types. Interaction of a hormone with its receptor alters the activities of many enzymes in a cell.
1. trans-acting factors are able to regulate target genes from any chromosome, whereas cis-acting elements can only regulate genes located in the same chromosome. a. True only in operons. In Eukaryotic systems, trans-acting factors only regulate genes in the same chromosome. b. True only in Eukaryotes. Prokaryotes don’t have cis-acting elements. c. True for any organism. d. False. The statement is erroneous 2. Unlike activators, repressors never affect chromatin structure. Repressors inhibit transcription only by binding to the binding sites...
9. Analyze the diagram below of a nuclear response for gene
expression:
Which of the following is this cell using to control all of the
other events to regulate gene expression?
a. phosphate bonded to a transcription factor
b. phosphorylation cascade with multiple steps
c. specific hormone that initiates a response
d. transcription housed outside of the nucleus
10. Below is a model of a signal transduction pathway that results
in the transcribing of mRNA:
Referencing the model, what...
1. In paracrine signaling, the signaling molecules affects only: Target cells close to the cell from which it was secreted a. b. Target cells distant from its site of synthesis in cells of an endocrine organ Both a. and b. с. d. None of these 2. Below are listed the events that occur in cell to cell communication. Signal transduction occurs 1. 2. Plasma membrane receptor binds with a ligand A cellular response is effected 3. 4. Ligand is released...
32. Study the signaling pathway illustrated below, which involves two different receptors. Assume that a protein is active only when it is activated, but not inhibited, by its upstream signaling molecules. Activation and inhibition are indicated by normal and blunt arrows, respectively. Assume that the transcription regulator can be activated by either the binding protein or the kinase that are immediately upstream of the transcription factor. Under which of the following conditions will the expression of target:gene "X" be induced?...
need to know correct answers
26. B. Which of the following enzymes is associated with the repression of transcription? methyl transferase DNA polymerasex acetyl transferase histone kinase none of the above Section 2 - True/False (2 points each) 27. TFIIB regulates tissue or cell type-specific transcription 28._1 Eukaryotes have three different RNA polymerases that each can transcribe non-protein coding genes. 29. T The P site of the ribosome refers to peptidyl. be For T heoph UND 30._F_The input genetic material...
Question 1 1 pts Which of the following is true? Viruses cannot evolve because they are not technically alive; they cannot replicate on their own When viruses hijack a host's cells to replicate, mistakes made in the copying of their DNA or RNA can generate a huge number of genetic variants in the virus population A mutation in the molecules involved in binding to a host cell that allows binding to a new host species will not affect the virus's...
Microbiology study guide questions. Please Help!
s. which of the following statements about water activity is not true? a) many fungi can tolerate aw levels of 07-0.8 b) many microorganisms grow well at an aw of 0.98 e sear water has an aw of 0.98 e-xerephiles thrive in dry conditions DNA typically becomes disordered below an a of o.90 Which of the following descriptions about ribosome structure is not true? a) 80s is the size of the intact functional ribosome...
QUESTION 1 Although SARS-CoV-2 is currently a global health threat, how might we turn it into a tool for biotechnology? a. It could possibly be turned into a viral vector against lung cancers b. Its promoters might be used to express genes in lung cells c. Its surface proteins could be used for new epitope tags d. All of the above QUESTION 2 Which of the following are applications of molecular assembly described in this course? a. It can be...
explain 1 or 2 molecular details in how epigenetics may allow
melanoma cells to outsmart BRAF inhibitors
**This is for a genetics course
Seope: This science commentary claims that epigeneties plays a role in cancer cells becoming therapy-resistant. The language used is generalized for the non-scientist and does not include any molecular details, such as methylation of a specific nucleotide in an allele or modification of a specific histone tail amino acid. Your task (individually or in a group of...