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4) Consider pyridine, C,H.,N, a pesticide an acid, CsH3NH, has K or the reaction that shows...
1. A hydrogen atom in the organic base pyridine, CsHsN, can be substituted by various atoms...
1. A hydrogen atom in the organic base pyridine, CsHsN, can be substituted by various atoms or groups to give XCsH4N, where X is an atom such as Cl or a group such as CH3. The following table gives K, values for the conjugate acids of a variety of substituted pyridines. Atom or Group X (aq) + HCl(aq) → (aq) + Cl-(aq) NO K, of Conjugate Acid 5.9 x 10-2 1.5 x 10-4 6.8 x 10-6 1.0 x 10-6 н....
Formic acid (HCO2H) has a Ka value of 1.70 X 10-4 at 25°C. Calculate the pH...
Formic acid (HCO2H) has a Ka value of 1.70 X 10-4 at 25°C. Calculate the pH at 25°C of . . . . a. a solution formed by adding 15.0 g of formic acid and 30.0 g of sodium formate (NaCO2H) to enough water to form 0.500 L of solution. b. a solution formed by mixing 30.0 mL of 0.250 M HCO2H and 25.0 mL of 0.200 M NaCO2H and diluting the total volume to 250 mL. c. a solution...
Solutions available 1.Acetic acid (CHCOH, K = 1.8 10) and sodium acetate (NaCHO). 2.Ammonium chloride (NHCl,...
Solutions available 1.Acetic acid (CHCOH, K = 1.8 10) and sodium acetate (NaCHO). 2.Ammonium chloride (NHCl, K for NH = 5.6 10) and ammonia (NH). (The buffer will be prepared by choosing the appropriate acid-base pair, calculating the molar ratio of acid to base that will produce the assigned pH, and then mixing the calculated amounts of the two compounds with enough deionized water to make 200. mL of buffer solution. A solution with approximately the same pH as...
41.645 -113,30 Calculate the pH of a solution of 0.1M pyridine solution (CHN) with a k)...
41.645 -113,30 Calculate the pH of a solution of 0.1M pyridine solution (CHN) with a k) = 1.7 x 10-9 W Colts N 1₂O ² ColH₂NH TOH eek Lase I o.l k, CH, NAD LOH-] [Estoni C -x E .1-x x =LOH 1.7.10-9 = 0.10-0 If the base H, NON has a ky 4.4 X 10", what is the pH of a 0.05M solution of H, NOH? It is known that the K, for ammonia is 1.8 x 10-5 and...
Answer all 3M. The Which statement is correct for this reaction (A) CH,acts as a base....
Answer all
3M. The Which statement is correct for this reaction (A) CH,acts as a base. (C) NH, acts as a base 25. In which set are both compounds soluble in water? 29. (A) magnesium chioride (MgCl) and octane (C.H (B) ethanol (CH,CHJOH) and propane (CH,CH/CH 10s ) carbon tetrachloride (CCL) chloride (MgCl)and magnesium chlorideB) CH, is the conjugate acid of CH. D) magnesium chloride (MgCl) and ethano! (D) NH, is the conjugase acid of NH, (CH,CH OH) 30, which...
buffer solutions 1. Determine the volume of 1.0 M tartaric acid, H2CaH&Os, solution that when diluted...
buffer solutions
1. Determine the volume of 1.0 M tartaric acid, H2CaH&Os, solution that when diluted to a total volume of 250.0 mL produces a solution that is 0.050 M in tartaric acid. 2. Determine the mass of potassium hydrogen tartrate, KHC&H4O6, required to prepare 250.0 mL of a solution that is 0.050 M in hydrogen tartrate ion. 3a. Write a balanced equation and corresponding K, expression for the ionization of the weak acid lactic acid (HC3HsO3, Ka 1.62 x...
What is the pH of a solution prepared by mixing 25.00 mL of 0.10 M methylamine,...
What is the pH of a solution prepared by mixing 25.00 mL of 0.10 M methylamine, CH3NH2, with 25.00 mL of 0.10 M methylammonium chloride, CH3NH3C1? Assume that the volume of the solutions are additive and that Kb = 3.70 times 10-4 for methylamine. 10.27 10.57 10.87 11.78 Which statement about buffers is true? Buffers have a pH = 7. Buffers consist of a strong acid and its conjugate base. A buffer does not change pH on addition of a...
1. Identify the Brönsted acid and base in the following reaction, and identify the conjugate base...
1. Identify the Brönsted acid and base in the following reaction, and identify the conjugate base and acid formed. HSO3-(aq) + CH3NH3(aq) ------ H2SO3(aq) + CH3NH2(aq) 2. Write the formulae for the conjugate acids of: 1. a) C2042: the oxalate ion. 2.b) C6H5NH2, aniline. 3.c)NH2OH, hydroxylamine. (Use above question as a guide for where to put the H.) 3. Calculate the molarity of OH' in solutions with the following concentrations of H30*: a) 0.020 mol LP b) 1.0 x 10-5...
Phenol, the active ingredient in Chloraseptic throat spray, is a monoprotic weak acid whose formula is...
Phenol, the active ingredient in Chloraseptic throat spray, is a monoprotic weak acid whose formula is HC6H5O (Ka = 1.3 * 10-10). Suppose 12.50 g of phenol is dissolved in water and enough water is added to bring the total solution volume to 250.0 mL. Write the balanced chemical equation for the resulting equilibrium. Identify all conjugate acid/ base pairs. (b) Calculate the molarities of all species in the equilibrium mixture, the percent dissociation of phenol, and the pH of...
The pH of a 1.4 M solution of butanoic acid (HC,H,O2) is measured to be 2.34....
The pH of a 1.4 M solution of butanoic acid (HC,H,O2) is measured to be 2.34. Calculate the acid dissociation constant K, of butanoic acid. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. K -0 2 Order these chemical species by increasing pH of an 0.1 M aqueous solution of each. That is, imagine making an 0.1 M solution of each species. Select I next to the species that makes the solution with the lowest pH. Select 2 next to the...
1. A hydrogen atom in the organic base pyridine, CsHsN, can be substituted by various atoms or groups to give XCsH4N, where X is an atom such as Cl or a group such as CH3. The following table gives K, values for the conjugate acids of a variety of substituted pyridines. Atom or Group X (aq) + HCl(aq) → (aq) + Cl-(aq) NO K, of Conjugate Acid 5.9 x 10-2 1.5 x 10-4 6.8 x 10-6 1.0 x 10-6 н....
41.645 -113,30 Calculate the pH of a solution of 0.1M pyridine solution (CHN) with a k) = 1.7 x 10-9 W Colts N 1₂O ² ColH₂NH TOH eek Lase I o.l k, CH, NAD LOH-] [Estoni C -x E .1-x x =LOH 1.7.10-9 = 0.10-0 If the base H, NON has a ky 4.4 X 10", what is the pH of a 0.05M solution of H, NOH? It is known that the K, for ammonia is 1.8 x 10-5 and...
Answer all
3M. The Which statement is correct for this reaction (A) CH,acts as a base. (C) NH, acts as a base 25. In which set are both compounds soluble in water? 29. (A) magnesium chioride (MgCl) and octane (C.H (B) ethanol (CH,CHJOH) and propane (CH,CH/CH 10s ) carbon tetrachloride (CCL) chloride (MgCl)and magnesium chlorideB) CH, is the conjugate acid of CH. D) magnesium chloride (MgCl) and ethano! (D) NH, is the conjugase acid of NH, (CH,CH OH) 30, which...
buffer solutions
1. Determine the volume of 1.0 M tartaric acid, H2CaH&Os, solution that when diluted to a total volume of 250.0 mL produces a solution that is 0.050 M in tartaric acid. 2. Determine the mass of potassium hydrogen tartrate, KHC&H4O6, required to prepare 250.0 mL of a solution that is 0.050 M in hydrogen tartrate ion. 3a. Write a balanced equation and corresponding K, expression for the ionization of the weak acid lactic acid (HC3HsO3, Ka 1.62 x...
What is the pH of a solution prepared by mixing 25.00 mL of 0.10 M methylamine, CH3NH2, with 25.00 mL of 0.10 M methylammonium chloride, CH3NH3C1? Assume that the volume of the solutions are additive and that Kb = 3.70 times 10-4 for methylamine. 10.27 10.57 10.87 11.78 Which statement about buffers is true? Buffers have a pH = 7. Buffers consist of a strong acid and its conjugate base. A buffer does not change pH on addition of a...
1. Identify the Brönsted acid and base in the following reaction, and identify the conjugate base and acid formed. HSO3-(aq) + CH3NH3(aq) ------ H2SO3(aq) + CH3NH2(aq) 2. Write the formulae for the conjugate acids of: 1. a) C2042: the oxalate ion. 2.b) C6H5NH2, aniline. 3.c)NH2OH, hydroxylamine. (Use above question as a guide for where to put the H.) 3. Calculate the molarity of OH' in solutions with the following concentrations of H30*: a) 0.020 mol LP b) 1.0 x 10-5...
The pH of a 1.4 M solution of butanoic acid (HC,H,O2) is measured to be 2.34. Calculate the acid dissociation constant K, of butanoic acid. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. K -0 2 Order these chemical species by increasing pH of an 0.1 M aqueous solution of each. That is, imagine making an 0.1 M solution of each species. Select I next to the species that makes the solution with the lowest pH. Select 2 next to the...
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