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Your calculated pressure should be in units of atm. Do not enter the units in the...

Your calculated pressure should be in units of atm. Do not enter the units in the answer box below. A gas cylinder (container with a fixed volume) of nitrogen (N2) had a pressure of 4.64 atm at a temperature of 24.9 ºC. A fire in the lab raised the temperature to 278.7 ºC. What is new the pressure in the cylinder in atm?

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Answer #1

Given that: Constant volume.

Hence, Gay-Lussac's law can be applied:

P1/T1 = P2/T2

We have:

P1 = 4.64 atm

T1 = 24.9oC = 24.9 + 273.15 K = 298.05 K

T2 = 278.7oC = 278.7 + 273.15 K = 551.85 K

Therefore, Final pressure will be:

P1/T1 = P2/T2

P2 = (P1/T1) x (T2)

P2 = (4.64 / 298.05) x ( 551.85 K)

P2 = 8.59 atm ------------------------ (**Answer**)

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