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Suppose the Federal Reserve sets the reserve requirement at 20 percent, banks hold no excess reserves, and no additional curr

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Answer #1

a) Money multiplier = 1 / Reserve Ratio = 1 / 0.20 = 5

b) the change in the total money supply = multiplier*initial change in the reserves

money supply change = 5 * (-60) = -$300 million

c) the required change in reserves = required change in money supply/multiplier

decrease reserves = 500 / 5 = $100 million or change = -$100 million

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