Question

1. A student reads a barometer in the laboratory and finds the prevailing atmospheric pressure to...

1. A student reads a barometer in the laboratory and finds the prevailing atmospheric pressure to be 699 mm Hg. Express this pressure in atmospheres, kilopascals, torrs, pounds per square inch, and pascals.

Hint: 1 atm = 101.3 kPa = 760 torr = 760 mm Hg = 14.69 psi = 1.013×105 Pa

mm Hg atm kPa torr psi Pa

  699  


2. An automobile tire is inflated to a pressure of 29.2 psi. Express this pressure in atmospheres, kilopascals, inches Hg, millimeters Hg and torr.

Hint: 1 atm = 101.3 kPa = 29.92 in Hg = 760 mm Hg = 14.69 psi = 760 torr

psi atm kPa in Hg mm Hg torr

  29.2  


3. Liquid isopropyl iodide has a density of 1.70 g/mL. A barometer is constructed using isopropyl iodide instead of mercury. If the atmospheric pressure is 0.964 atm, what is the height of the isopropyl iodide column in the barometer in cm?

The density of liquid mercury is 13.6 g/mL.

______ cm

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Answer: 1 In the laboratory, a student calculates the prevailing atmospheric pressure using a barometer. The prevailing atmosTherefore, the prevailing atmospheric pressure, P is 0.919 atm). Calculate the prevailing atmospheric pressure (P in kPa) asThe unit conversion is as follows: 760 torr = 760 mm Hg . 760 torr P=699 mm Hg x= ** 760 mmHg P=699 torr Therefore, the prevaTherefore, the prevailing atmospheric pressure, P is 13.5 psi. Calculate the prevailing atmospheric pressure (P in Pa) as shoTherefore, the prevailing atmospheric pressure of 699 atm in different units of pressure is as follows: mm Hg 699 atm 0.919 k1 atm P= 29.2 psí * 14.69 psí P=1.9877 atm P=1.99 atm Therefore, the inflated pressure, P is 1.99 atm. Calculate the inflatedCalculate the inflated pressure (P in in Hg) as shown below: P= 29.2 psi The unit conversion is as follows: 29.92 in Hg = 14.P= 29.2 psí x 760 mm Hg 14.69 psí P=1510.68 mm Hg P=1.51068x10 mm Hg P~1.51x109 mm Hg Therefore, the inflated pressure, P isTherefore, the inflated pressure, P is 1.51x10 torr. Therefore, the inflated pressure of an automobile tire of 29.2 psi in diThe density of liquid isopropyl iodide in ky is as follows: Pisopropyl iodide mL 1000 g Pisopropyl iodide Pisopropyl iodide =Pemercury = 13.6 x_1kg mL 1000 g Pmercury = 13.6x10-3 kg mL P mercury = 13.6x10- kg, 1 m mł 106 m P mercury = 13600 kg The atThe atmospheric pressure in kg, is as follows: m.s? P=0.964 atin x 1.013 x10 Pa P=0.964 atm = 1 am P=97653.2 Pa kg 1 Da P=976Calculate the height of the fluid (liquid isopropyl iodide) in the barometer in cm as shown below: P= Pisopropyl iodide gn P

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