A single-spool turbofan engine has the following data Ambient temperature Ambient pressure BPR Overall pressure ratio...
Consider a turbofan engine with a bypass ratio of 6. The cruising Mach number is 0.85 at an altitude of 12000 m with an ambient temperature of 217 K. The ratio of stagnation pressure and ambient pressure for the fan and the core engine is 1.6. The stagnation temperature is 600 K at the exit of the core engine and 340 K at the exit of the fan. (a) If the fan and core streams expand in separate nozzles to...
3.7 A simple twin-spoot turbofan is designed for a business jet. The cruise design point for a Mach number of 0-75 and altitude of 12 500 m (T, " 216.7 K, P.-0-1793 bar, a = 295.1 m/s) is as follows: 9-6 kg/s Airflow Bypass ratio Fan pressure ratio Compressor pressure ratio Turbine inlet temperature Polytropic efficiency (all) 1220K 0.90 Combustion pressure loss Compressor delivery pressure 5% Mechanical efficiencies Combustion efficiency Intake efficiency Nozzle efficiencies 0.99 0-98 0-96 1-00 Separate exhausts...
. A turbofan aircraft engine is flying at 720 km/h at an altitude of 6100 m, where the ambient conditions are 50 kPa and -12°C (a negative value). The pressure ratio across the compressor is 13, and the turbine inlet temperature (TIT) is 1330 K. Assuming ideal operation for all components and constant specific heats for the air at room temperature (cold air model). (a) Sketch the T-s diagram of the cycle, and determine: (b) The Mach number of the...