The Depreciation expense for the delivery truck for 2019 is calculated as follows:-
DDB Depreciation for the period | End of the Period | ||||
Year | Beginning of period book value | % | Depreciation Expense | Accumulated Depreciation | Book Value |
2016 | 37,000 | 40% | 7,400 | 7,400 | 29,600 |
2017 | 29,600 | 40% | 11,840 | 19,240 | 17,760 |
2018 | 17,760 | 40% | 7,104 | 26,344 | 10,656 |
2019 | 10,656 | 34% | 3,656 | 30,000 | 7,000 |
The % factor per year = 100/No.of years of estimated useful life * 2 = (100/5) *2. Depreciation % - 40%
The Depreciation expense for the year 2019 per the above calculation is Option D - $3,656. During the last year , even though the depreciation expense is $4,262 , the depreciation expense is limited to $3,656 because the salvage value of the asset is $7,000. Hence, the equipment will be depreciated upto the salvage value of the asset which gives an approximate depreciation percentage of 34%.
Option A is incorrect as there would be depreciation expense charged during 2019 based on the Double declining balance method.
Option B and Option C are incorrected based on the above calculation.
Option E is incorrect as $4,262 reflects the depreciation at the rate of entire 40% which is incorrect. Depreciation under Double declining balance method would be limited to the salvage value of the equipment at the end of Year 4.
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