Question

Is the surface tension of these aqueous solutions (i.e., NaCl (aq), acetone (aq), and SDS solutions)...

Is the surface tension of these aqueous solutions (i.e., NaCl (aq), acetone (aq), and SDS solutions) higher or lower than that of water? Give a possible physical reason why this is so.

NaCl 0.4 M 0.35 M 0.3 M 0.25 M 0.2 M 0.15 M
Surface Tension 57.576 81.00152941 80.15482353 79.59035294 76.48576471

78.46141176

Acetone Solution 1 M 0.9 M 0.7 M 0.5 M 0.3 M 0.1 M
Surface Tension 56.72929412 56.72929412 57.85823529 62.374 66.04305882 79.30811765
SDS Solutions 8*10^-3 M 4*10^-3 M 2*10^-3 M 8*10^-4 4*10^-4 2*10^-4
Surface Tension 42.61752941 41.77082353 58.42270588 69.99435294 71.68776471 75.35682353

water :   

Surface Tension 71.97
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Answer #1

Answer:

Surface tension is the Intermolecular force that means liquid caused by a attraction between the molecules which tends to minimise the surface area.

As a result of this the drops of water tends to assume a spherical shape.

The water molecules are having the H-bonds between them. During the different concentrations of the solute the attraction between the molecules may increase or decrease. This influences the surface tension.

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