Answer : a second nerve stimuli occurs before the muscle had time to relax (i.e before the calcium concentration has been restored to resting values)
Summation
The summation occurs when the second stimulus triggers the release of more calcium ions, which becomes available for the activation of additional sarcomeres, while the muscle is still contracting from the first stimulus. The summation causes a greater contraction of the unit.
The other options are not relevant answers with respect to the term summation.
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Which statements are true of summation? 1 pt O A second nerve stimulus occurs before the...
Which statements are true of summation? a) A second nerve stimulus occurs before the muscle has had time to relax (i.e., before cell Ca2+ concentration has been restored to resting values). b) A second stimulus is delivered while the nerve axon is depolarized. c) A second stimulus occurs while the muscle cell membrane is depolarized. d) More motor units are recruited. Draw the appropriate force/tension response of skeletal muscles in the images below. 4 pts Twitch Summation Incomplete tetanus Complete...
1. True -False. If a statement is True, place a T to the left of it. If a statement is False, place an F to the left of it. Thin filaments in smooth muscles attach to Z discs. The majority of ventricular filling occurs during the period of atrial contraction known as the period of rapid filling. Closure of the atrioventricular valves occurs at the end of diastole/beginning of systole. Tetanus in skeletal muscles is the result of increasing the...
change pas channels in the volta t ive protein to change shape. This A of the S l e terminal siste oplasmic reticum calcio p r eneule warcoplasm reticulum sodium ions m o nster transverse tubules sarcolemma: calcium ions Saroplasmic reticum: triadsarcolemma: calcium ions sons bind to This causes a change in shape and exposing C D E Calcium vesicle tylcholine action potential Sodium sarcolemma calcium on myosin heads Sodium sacoplasmic reticulum calcium ions actin 15. An attaches to exposed...
1. According to the paper, what does lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) do and what does it allow to happen within the myofiber? (5 points) 2. According to the paper, what is the major disadvantage of relying on glycolysis during high-intensity exercise? (5 points) 3. Using Figure 1 in the paper, briefly describe the different sources of ATP production at 50% versus 90% AND explain whether you believe this depiction of ATP production applies to a Type IIX myofiber in a human....