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Problem 7-38 Departmental Cost Allocation (LO 7-3] Solexx Corporation allocates its service department overhead costs to prod
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Answer

Department A Department B Total
Direct method $ 412,105 $ 808,895 $ 1,221,000
Step method $        422,305 $        798,695 $ 1,221,000
Reciprocal method $ 415,477.39 $ 805,522.61 $ 1,221,000

Calculations:

DIRECT METHOD

Department A Department B Maintenance Utilities
Operating costs $ -   $ -   $ 513,000 $ 708,000
Maintenance $ 114,000 $       399,000 $    (513,000)
Utilities $       298,105 $       409,895 $ (708,000)
Total $       412,105 $       808,895 $                -   $              -  

STEP METHOD

Department A Department B Maintenance Utilities
Operating costs $ -   $                  -   $ 513,000 $ 708,000
Maintenance $ 102,600 $        359,100 $ (513,000) $ 51,300
Total $ 102,600 $        359,100 $                 -   $ 759,300
Utilities $        319,705 $        439,595 $                 -   $ (759,300)
Total $        422,305 $        798,695 $                 -   $ -  

RECIPROCAL METHOD

Let the total cost of Maintenance be x.
Let the total cost of Utilities be y.

.

So,

x = 513,000 + 0.05y ---------Equation 1
y = 708,000 + 0.1x ---------Equation 2
Solving Equation 1 and 2:
Substitute value of 'y' from equation 2 in Equation 1-
So, x = 513,000 + 0.05 (708,000 + 0.1x)
So, x = $ 551,155.78
The total cost of Maintenance is $ 551,155.78

.

Putting the value of x in equation 2-
So, y = 708,000 + 0.1 * 551,155.78
So, y = $ 763,115.58
The total cost of Utilities is $ 763,115.58

.

Department A Department B Maintenance Utilities
Total cost $ -   $                  -   $ 513,000 $ 708,000
Maintenance $    110,231.16 $ 385,809.04 $ (551,155.78) $ 55,115.58
Total cost $    110,231.16 $ 385,809.04 $ (38,155.78) $ 763,115.58
Utilities $ 305,246.23 $ 419,713.57 $ 38,155.78 $ ( 763,115.58)
Total cost $ 415,477.39 $ 805,522.61 $                   -   $ -  
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