2
21. Air in motion is called a ____________
a. wing b. wind c. coffee d. tsunami
22. The process/es of wind erosion is/are
a. deflation b. abrasion c. attrition d. all of the above
23. The process by which lose particles of soil or regolith
are carried from ground surface are lifted and
transported is called
a. deflation b. abrasion c. attrition d. solution
24. Wearing of transported material by friction that
results in grinding of material as they are being
transported is called _____
a. attrition b. solution c. saltation d. traction
25. A ____________ may result from the suspension of
fine particles of sediment by wind over significant
distances.
a. ventifact b. desert pavement c. dust storm
d. sand dune
26. Sometimes rocks are grooved and polished by wind
driven abrasion, these examples are often referred to as:
a. pebbles b. gravels c. desert pavements d. ventifacts
27. Sandblasting of winds against projecting rock masses
that leads to formation of rock pedestals. These
landforms resemble a fungus and are called ________
rock
a. carrot b. beetroot c. mushroom d. potato
28. When the hard and soft rock layers are vertical
bands aligned in the direction of the wind, wind erosion
forms
a. zeugen b. yardang c. traction d. pavement
29. Portion of the plateau isolated from main plateau
caused by wind erosion. Word means table in Spanish
a. zeugen b. mesa c. yardang d. delta
30. Island mountain of resistant rock often made of
granite or gneiss, rising from a softer more easily eroded
rocks of the plain is called
a. inselberg b. burger c. mesa d. glacier
31. Surface deposit of wind transported silt is called
____________
a. alluvium b. loess c. till d. moraine
32. Hill of loose sand shaped by wind is called ______
a. moraine b. sand dune c. flood plain d. truncated
spur
33. Ridge and furrow landscape whose formation is
initiated by mechanical weathering .Wind abrasion
erodes softer rock layer. The hard and soft rock layers lie
in horizontal bands. Feature of wind erosion.
a. yardang b. zeugen c. till d. cirque
34. Isolated flat topped hills formed by wind erosion of
mesas
a. buttes b. buts c. ifs d. minis
35. Vast expanse of sand dunes is called
a. mesa b. butte c. drumlin d. erg
36. Crescent-shaped dunes with the points of the
crescents pointing in the windward side, and a curved
slip face on the leeward side of the dune.
a. Mesa b. Barchans c. Parabolic d. longitudinal
37. The steepest portion of a barchans is on the
__________ side.
a. windward b. top c. bottom d. leeward
38. Long straight dunes that form in areas with a limited
sand supply and converging wind directions are called:
a. barchans b. parabolic c. transverse d. longitudinal
39. Large fields of dunes that resemble sand ripples on a
large scale. They consist of ridges of sand with a steep
face in the downwind side, and form in areas where
there is abundant supply of sand and a constant wind
direction. Such dunes are called
a. barchans b. parabolic c. transverse d. longitudinal
40. Dunes with several arms and variable slip face
directions that form in areas where there is abundant
sand and variable wind directions is called
a. star b. parabolic c. transverse d. longitudinal
21. b. wind
22. d. all of the above
23. a. deflation
24. a. attrition
25. c. dust storm
26. d. ventifacts
27. c. mushroom
28. b. yardang
29. b. mesa
30. a. inselberg
31. b. loess
32. b. sand dune
34. a. buttes
35. d. erg
36. b. Barchans
37. d. leeward
38. d. longitudinal
39. c. transverse
40. a. star
2 21. Air in motion is called a ____________ a. wing b. wind c. coffee d....
Deserts: (a) are found in the low, middle, and high latitudes; (b) receive inadequate 1. rainfall; (c) are mostly or completely devoid of vegetation; (d) are characterized by internal drainage; (e) ALL of these. In a desert region, bed load transport is mainly by: (a) saltation; (b) deflation; 2. (c) abrasion; (d) precipitation; (e) suspension. The term for wind-blown silt is: (a) loess; (b) colluvium; (c) alluvium; (d) lopsoil; 3. (e) caliche. The term used to describe large, mid-latitude deserts...
QUESTION 5 Match the statements describing a sand dune with the type of sand dunes on the right Long ridges of sand oriented parallel to the prevailing wind A. Barchanoid Solitary, crescent-shaped dunes oriented with their tips B. Transverse pointing downwind C. Star Ridges of sand oriented at right angles to the prevailing wind D Barchan E. Longitudinal Dunes whose tips point into the wind F. Parabolic Scalloped rows of sand oriented at right angles to the wind Isolated dunes...
Question 21 (2 points) The movement of soil by wind or water is called a) erosion b) porosity O c) desertification O d) salinization
1. Endogenic processes include a. Internal processes b. Volcanic activity c. Tectonic activity d. All of the above 2. Which of these is not a exogenic process a. Weathering b. erosion c. volcanic activity d. mass wasting 3. The continents and ocean basins are located in the: a. Crust b. Mantle c. Core d. Asthenosphere 4. The oceanic crust is __________ and __________ than continental crust. a. thicker; denser b. thinner; denser c. thicker; less dense d. thinner; less dense...
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