A thermal power plant generates 5MW and the heat generated by fuel is 13,000 kj/sec. If the thermal efficiency is 36.15%, find the power needed for the auxiliaries.
A thermal power plant generates 5MW and the heat generated by fuel is 13,000 kj/sec. If...
Q.8: An electrical power plant operates on the basis of thermal energy generated in a pressurized water reactor. The electrical power output of the plant is 1 GW, and its efficiency is 30% (a) Find the total power generated by the reactor. (b) How much power is discharged to the environment as waste heat? (c) Calculate the rate of fission events in the reactor core (Let the energy produced per fission event be 200MeV) (d) Calculate the mass of 235U...
5. A coal fired plant generates 1000 MW of power with a thermal efficiency of 4070. a. What is the heat input to the plant? b. If the plant burns anthracite coal with a heat of combustion of 26.5 MJ/kg, how much coal (in kg) does the plant use per day? c. How much heat is rejected to the river nearby? Assume all waste heat goes to ine ne d. Assume the efficiency is very near the Carnot efficiency. If...
20.54---- A typical coal-fired power plant generates 1000 MW of usable power at an overall thermal efficiency of 38%. a) What is the rate of heat input to the plant? b) The plant burns anthracite coal, which has a heat of combustion of 2.65×107J/kg. How much coal does the plant use per day, if it operates continuously? c) At what rate is heat ejected into the cool reservoir, which is the nearby river? d) The river's temperature is 18.0 ∘C...
A typical coal-fired power plant generates 1000 MW of usable power at an overall thermal efficiency of 37%. Part A What is the rate of heat input to the plant? Part B The plant burns anthracite coal, which has a heat of combustion of 2.65×107J/kg. How much coal does the plant use per day, if it operates continuously? Part C At what rate is heat ejected into the cool reservoir, which is the nearby river? Part D The river's temperature is...
A fossil-fuel steam power plant operates at about 50% of Carnot thermal efficiency. It has been suggested that the air pollution from a plant that operates at 1000 F would contribute 1/2 the pollution (per ton of coal burned) that the present system that operates at about 1500 F. The heat rejection temperature is 70 F. For the same electrical output what is the percent difference in the pollution resulting from the combustion? Assume that the thermal energy released by...
C. Calculation problems (12 marks each) 6. Generating electricity from a nuclear power plant A thermal heat at a rate of 1.2 GW and at a temperature of 450 C. This heat is used in an engine that is connected to the sea water at T 20°C as low temperature reservoir. The engine has an efficiency of 51%. nuclear power plant generates (A) What is the electrical power output of this power plant? (The electrical enerzy output is equal to...
A power plant running at 37{\rm \\%} efficiency generates 370MW of electric power. Part A At what rate (in MW) is heat energy exhausted to the river that cools the plant?
1. A concentrating solar thermal power plant produces electrical power of 250 MWe. Its thermal power plant has efficiency of 36.2%. It needs to operate for extra 6 hours after sunset. Thermal storage for this power plant is based on liquid molten salts. The fluid is stored at a temperature of 395 °C. After its heat is utilized, the fluid temperature drops to 310 °C. The fluid properties are given in the following: Fluid (Therminol VP-1) properties: Th 395 C...
A nuclear power plant generates 3000 MW of heat energy from nuclear reactions in the reactor's core. This energy is used to boil water and produce high-pressure steam at 320 ∘C. The steam spins a turbine, which produces 1000 MW of electric power, then the steam is condensed and the water is cooled to 25∘C before starting the cycle again. Part A: What is the maximum possible thermal efficiency of the power plant? Part B: Cooling water from a river...
A reversible power cycle whose thermal efficiency is 40% receives 50 kJ by heat transfer from a hot reservoir at 600 K and rejects energy by heat transfer to a coldreservoir at temperature Tc. Determine the energy rejected in KJ