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Using a subnet calculator, explore the results obtained after changing the number of subnet bits in...

  1. Using a subnet calculator, explore the results obtained after changing the number of subnet bits in a subnet mask. Assume we are planning to subnet a Class B network with an initial subnet mask of 255.255.0.0. Adjust the subnet mask in the calculator from 255.255.0.0 to 255.255.224.0. Then, answer the following questions (4 points, 1 point each)

255.255.224.0

  1. How addresses are available for assignment to hosts (per subnet)?

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  1. How many subnets are created by this mask?

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  1. Increase the number of subnet bits by 1- What happens to the number available addresses when you do this? ? How does this change impact the maximum number of subnets that were created?

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  1. Reset the subnet mask in the subnet calculator to 255.255.224.0

    Now decrease the number of subnet bits by 1

What happens to the number of addresses that are available for assignment to hosts after you decreased the number of subnet bits by one (from 255.255.224.0)?

How does this change impact the number of subnets that were created?

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Answer #1

Subnet Maski 255.255.224.0 Illllll11111111111 00000. 0000 0000 - 0 HID NID In class B, NID = 16 bits. a) HID = 13 bite i Nod) Subner Mask 2 255.255.224.0 Decrease subnet bits by l. se pollllllllllllll.l100000000000000 SID #10 MID No of addresses

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