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MAA MATHEMATICAL ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA < webwork math-212-01-summer-2020 / assignment_5 / 4 Assignment 5: Problem 4 Previous

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Answer #1

we have

\int 9ln(x^2-x+2)dx

integration by parts,

u=ln(x^2-x+2) \Rightarrow du=\frac{2x-1}{x^2-x+2}

and

v=9U9.7

we know that,

\int uv'=uv-\int u'v

we can say that,

\int 9ln(x^2-x+2)dx=ln(x^2-x+2)\cdot 9x-\int \frac{2x-1}{x^2-x+2}\cdot 9xdx

\int 9ln(x^2-x+2)dx=9xln(x^2-x+2)-9\int \frac{2x^2-x}{x^2-x+2}dx

\int 9ln(x^2-x+2)dx=9xln(x^2-x+2)-9\int \frac{2x^2-2x+4+x-4}{x^2-x+2}dx

\int 9ln(x^2-x+2)dx=9xln(x^2-x+2)-9\int \frac{2(x^2-x+2)+x-4}{x^2-x+2}dx

\int 9ln(x^2-x+2)dx=9xln(x^2-x+2)-9\int 2+\frac{x-4}{x^2-x+2}dx

\int 9ln(x^2-x+2)dx=9xln(x^2-x+2)-18x-9\int \frac{x-4}{(x-2)(x+1)}dx

now,

9\int \frac{x-4}{(x-2)(x+1)}dx=3\int \frac{3x-12}{(x-2)(x+1)}dx

9\int \frac{x-4}{(x-2)(x+1)}dx=3\int \frac{2x+2-5x+10}{(x-2)(x+1)}dx

9\int \frac{x-4}{(x-2)(x+1)}dx=3\int \frac{2(x+1)-5(x-2)}{(x-2)(x+1)}dx

9\int \frac{x-4}{(x-2)(x+1)}dx=3\int \frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{5}{x+1}dx

9\int \frac{x-4}{(x-2)(x+1)}dx=3\left [ 2ln|x-2|-5ln|x+1| \right ]+C

put this value in equation 1),

\int 9ln(x^2-x+2)dx=9xln(x^2-x+2)-18x-3\left [ 2ln|x-2|-5ln|x+1| \right ]+C

\int 9ln(x^2-x+2)dx=9xln(x^2-x+2)-18x-6ln|x-2|+15ln|x+1| \right ]+C

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