let a and b be n*n similar matrices, namely, B=S^-1 AS. show that the matrices a and b have the same characteristic polynomial, det(a-λI)=det(b-λI) and, consequently, the same eigenvalues.
let a and b be n*n similar matrices, namely, B=S^-1 AS. show that the matrices a...
oru 2 Let A and B be two n x n matrices. There exists a nonsingular matrix P such that PB = AP. Then which of the following is always true? a) A and B are not similar b) A and B have the same eigenvalues c) A does not have any characteristic polynomial d) B does not have any characteristic polynomial
Two n x n matrices A and B are called similar if there is an invertible matrix P such that B = P-AP. Show that two similar matrices enjoy the following properties. (a) They have the same determinant. (b) They have the same eigenvalues: specifically, show that if v is an eigenvector of A with eigenvalue 1, then P-lv is an eigenvector of B with eigenvalue l. (c) For any polynomial p(x), P(A) = 0 is equivalent to p(B) =...
Problem 5. Let n N. The goal of this problem is to show that if two real n x n matrices are similar over C, then they are also similar over IK (a) Prove that for all X, y є Rnxn, the function f(t) det (X + ty) is a polynomial in t. (b) Prove that if X and Y are real n × n matrices such that X + ừ is an invertible complex matrix, then there exists a...
Let А and B be similar nxn matrices. That is, we can write A = CBC- for some invertible matrix с Then the matrices A and B have the same eigenvalues for the following reason(s). A. Both А and A. Both А and B have the same characteristic polynomial. B. Since A = CBC-1 , this implies A = CC-B = IB = B and the matrices are equal. C. Suppose that 2 is an eigenvalue for the matrix B...
8: Suppose that A and B are similar matrices, B = p-1AP, where 6 2 P = -1 1 We know that A and B have the same characteristic polynomial and the same eigenvalues. Suppose that 2 is one of the common eigenvalues and x = [4 1] is a corresponding eigenvector of A. Which of the following is the eigenvector of B corresponding to 2 ? "f1-4-0-0-0-0-01-10 #8: Select
T F Matrices with the same eigen values must be similar T F Similar matrices must have the same eigen vectors T F Similar matrices must have the same eigen values T F Similar matrices must have the same characteristic polynomial T F If A and B are similar, then they must be invertible T F If A and B are similar and are both invertible, then A^(-1) is similar to B^(-1)
1. Determine which of the following is FALSE. a. If A and B are similar, then they have the same set of eigenvalues. b. If A is trangular, then the diagonal entries of A are the eigenvalues. c. If A is n by n, then A has at most n distinct eigenvalues. d. If A and B are similar, then they have the same characteristic polynomial. e. none of these.
We say that A and B are similar matrices if A = SBS-1 for some invertible matrix S. Are the following true or false. Given a mathematical reason (proof). (a) If A and B are similar, then A and B have the same eigenvalues. Answer: (b) If A and B are similar, then A and B have the same eigenvectors. Answer: c) If A and B are similar, then A - 51 and B – 51 are similar. Answer: (d)...
Let A and B be nxn matrices. Mark each statement true or false. Justify each answer. Complete parts (a) through (d) below. a. The determinant of A is the product of the diagonal entries in A. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. O A. The statement is false because the determinant of the 2x2 matrix A = is not equal to the product of the entries on the main...
Let A = CD where C, D are n xn matrices, and is invertible. Prove that DC is similar to A. Hint: Use Theorem 6.13, and understand that you can choose P and P-inverse. Prove that if A is diagonalizable with n real eigenvalues 11, 12,..., An, then det(A) = 11. Ay n Prove that if A is an orthogonal matrix, then so are A and A'.