9. Let x,y > 0 be real numbers and q, r E Q. Prove the following:...
5. (10 points) Let p="x < y", q="x < 1", and r="y > 0". Using ~, 1, V write the following statements in terms of the symbols p, q, and r. (a) 0 <y < x < 1. (b) 1 < x <y<0.
Prove that if X 20, Y 2 0 and 0 p1, then E(X +Y)] Show that for any real numbers x > 0 and y > 0, E(X)E(YP). HINT: Here is how you can show the above formula holds. Start off by letting 0y. Use the fact that the function g(z) - z is concave-down (i.e., "spills water") on (0, oo) and is thus bounded above by its tangent line at any particular point. Find the tanget line at the...
{x_n} and {y_n} are sequences of positive real numbers
AC fn→oo > O, prove tha m in yn lim xn 0 implies lim yn_0
Please do problem 9 and write a detailed proof when doing
(a)
9. Letbe the relation on the set of non-zero real numbers defined as follows: for r, y E R [0), x~ylf and only if-EQ (a) Prove thatis an equivalence relation. (b) Determine the equivalence class of π.
9. Letbe the relation on the set of non-zero real numbers defined as follows: for r, y E R [0), x~ylf and only if-EQ (a) Prove thatis an equivalence relation. (b)...
ei0 : 0 E R} be the group of all complex numbers on the unit circle under multiplication. Let ø : R -> U 1. (30) Let R be the group of real numbers under addition, and let U be the map given by e2Tir (r) (i) Prove that d is a homomorphism of groups (ii) Find the kernel of ø. (Don't just write down the definition. You need to describe explicit subset of R.) an real number r for...
Let the universal set be R, the set of all real numbers, and let A {xE R I -3 sxs 0, B {xER -1< x 2}, and C xE R | 5<xs 7}. Find each of the following: (a) AUB {xR-3 < x2} s -3orx > 과 xs. (b) AnB xR-12 {*E찌-1 <xs마 frER< -1 orx {*ER|x s -1 or*> 아 (c) A {*ER-3 <x< 아} {*ER|-3 < 아} s-3 orx> 아 frER< 3 orx x s 0 (d) AUC...
2.21 Let Q(2) = VI, which is defined for all x > 0. Prove: Q E C[0,0). (Hint: If a > 0, and € > 0, we seek 6 >0 such that 3 > 0 and - al <& implies Q(x) - Q(a) < €. Begin by showing that|vx-Val' <lt - al.)
We write R+ for the set of positive real numbers. For any positive real number e, we write (-6, 6) = {x a real number : -e < x <e}. Prove that the intersection of all such intervals is the set containing zero, n (-e, e) = {0} EER+
We write R+ for the set of positive real numbers. For any positive real number e, we write (-6, 6) = {x a real number : -e < x <e}. Prove that the intersection of all such intervals is the set containing zero, n (-e, e) = {0} EER+
2. Given two initial value problems, у" — р(г)у +q()у +r(x) with a <I<b,y(a) — с,1 (а) —0 (1) and у" — р(г)у + g(х)у with a < r <ь,y(a) — 0, and / (а) — 1 (2) [a, b) where p(x), q(z) and r(x) Show that given two solutions yı(x), y2(x) to the linear value problems above, (1) and (2), respectively, then there exists a solution y(x) to a linear boundary value problem above where y(a) %3D 0, у...