Classify the chemical reactions.
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Classify the chemical reactions.
Oxidation-Reduction Acyl Group Transfer Phosphoryl Group Transfer Hydration-Dehydration NADH H+ C o...
For questions 8 and 9, use the following reaction scheme which is part of the B-oxidation...
For questions 8 and 9, use the following reaction scheme which is part of the B-oxidation of a fatty acid. FAD FADH Compound 2 CoA Reaction A Compound 1 HO Reaction B OH NADH H NAD CoA Compound 4 Reaction C Compound 3 (9 pts) For each reaction A, B and C, shown above, correctly name the type of transformation that occurs during each of the 3 reactions, ie.: name the reaction that is occurring going from compound 1 to...
For questions 8 and 9, use the following reaction scheme which is part of the B-oxidation...
For questions 8 and 9, use the following reaction scheme which is part of the B-oxidation of a fatty acid. FAD FADH Compound 2 CoA Reaction A Compound 1 HO Reaction B OH NADH H NAD CoA Compound 4 Reaction C Compound 3 (9 pts) For each reaction A, B and C, shown above, correctly name the type of transformation that occurs during each of the 3 reactions, ie.: name the reaction that is occurring going from compound 1 to...
1A) How many rounds/cycles of beta-oxidation would be needed to completely break down a 16-carbon fatty...
1A) How many rounds/cycles of beta-oxidation would be needed to
completely break down a 16-carbon fatty acid molecule?
8
6
10
7
9
1B) What type of reaction is step 2?
isomerization
hydration
oxidation-reduction reaction
hydrolysis
1C) What type of enzyme catalyzes step 3?
oxidoreductase
lyase
hydrolase
transferase
ligase
1D) How many net ATP equivalents are generated
by the complete break down of a 12-Carbon fatty acid molecule?
97 ATP
95 ATP
100 ATP
146 ATP
124 ATP
117 ATP...
First question: Which type of enzyme fron table 11-2 catalyzes the following reactions (a) 600 c=0...
First question: Which type of enzyme fron table 11-2 catalyzes the
following reactions
(a) 600 c=0 CH + NADH + H - 500- + NAD HO-- CH, COO H-CH(CH HỘI NH ADP + P 5. On the free energy diagram shown, label the intermediate(s) and transition state(s). Is the reaction thermodynamically favorable? 6. Urcase, the first enzyme to be crystallized, is inhibited in the presence of Hg, Cd, or Co ions What does this information suggest about the catalytic mechanism...
Can someone please help fill in the blanks in these metabolism reactions? 1. Oxidation-reduction: Aoxidized +...
Can someone please help fill in the blanks
in these metabolism reactions?
1. Oxidation-reduction: Aoxidized + Breduced - A reduced + Boxidized Example: HC=0 H-C-OH H-C-OH + reduction H-C-OH H-C-OH 2. Group transfer: A-X + B-H — A-H+ B-X Example: H₂C-OH H-C-OH H-C-OH + NH2 H-C-OH H-C-OH I-O- group transfer 0 0 NN -o-R-o-P-oyo 0-0-00 0=4-00 to-o-P-oyo ОН ОН 3. Hydrolytic cleavage: A-B + H20 — A-OH+ B-H Example: HO OH нон HO OH нон Ho Ано 1-0 hydrolysis HO...
1. In the electron transport chain of mitochondria, the overall oxidation/reduction reaction is: NADH+H* + 1202...
1. In the electron transport chain of mitochondria, the overall oxidation/reduction reaction is: NADH+H* + 1202 NAD + H2O In chloroplasts, what is the overall oxidation reduction that occurs in the light reactions? 2. In one sentence, explain how the very energetically-unfavorable reaction you have written takes place. IIIB. (8 pts) In chloroplasts, 3 phosphoglycerate is primarily produced in the following pathway. Identify any missing factors, and name all the enzymes. 0 0PO32- CH,OPO,2- CO + CO2 HOH HC OH...
Match the number with the letter. 1 Oxaloacetate ÇOO H-SCOA C00 Citrate C=0 CH2 HO-C-C00 16...
Match the number with the letter.
1 Oxaloacetate ÇOO H-SCOA C00 Citrate C=0 CH2 HO-C-C00 16 CHOICES: A. acetyl S-COA B. ADP C. ATP D. CO2 E. FAD F. FADH2 G. H20 H. NAD+ 1. NADH/Ht 1.02 K. H-SCOA 8 CH2 COO 14 13 CH2 COO BONUS 2.00 COO CH HC COO COO Isocitrate Malate HO-CH HO-CH CH2 COO 3 Citric acid cycle COO 7 2 3 15 4 СОЮ BONUS 6 COO 5 CH 11 HC Fumarate 7 &...
ܝ Ouloacetate COO H-SCOA Citrate 600 T CO CHE CH CHOICES: A acetyl S-COA B. ADP...
ܝ Ouloacetate COO H-SCOA Citrate 600 T CO CHE CH CHOICES: A acetyl S-COA B. ADP C. ATP D. CO2 E. FAD F. FADH2 G.H20 H. NAD I. NADH/H J. O2 K. H-SCOA 16 BONUS COO 14 13 8 HO-C-COO CH? 21.00 COO CH -Coo Isocrate COO Malate HO-CH HO HT CH COO СОО Citric acid cycle 2 3 4 17 15 COO BONUS 6 COO CH 5 Pumatate 7 & 8 CH e-Ketoglutarale HC 12 CH, coo? C=0 11...
25. Recognizing Reaction Types For the following pairs of biomolecules, identify the type of reaction (oxidation-...
25. Recognizing Reaction Types For the following pairs of biomolecules, identify the type of reaction (oxidation- reduction, hydrolysis, isomerization group transfer, or internal rearrangement) required to convert the first molecule to the second. A) Acetyl-CoA Acetate + COA-S B) Citrate Isocitrate CH2-OPO CH, OH OH C) Glucose Fructose Кон кон N KOH HO нон Glucose 6-phosphate Glucose çoo- F) Glycerol (Glycerin) ÇOo- HHH F) O=C *** HO-C-H CH2 HOT . TH **1 o-=0 он он он coo COO- Oxaloacetate Glycerol-3.phosphate...
Fatty Acid Metabolism. The reactions of the fatty acid spiral are shown below. Use the description...
Fatty Acid Metabolism. The reactions of the fatty acid spiral are shown below. Use the description on the left side of the page to classify the reactions and fill in the boxes on the right side of the page Activation Step. The activation of the fatty acid begins by the addition of CoA which will carry the fatty acid from the cytosol into the mitochondria. The product, which is a fatty acid with a CoA attached, is known as a...
For questions 8 and 9, use the following reaction scheme which is part of the B-oxidation of a fatty acid. FAD FADH Compound 2 CoA Reaction A Compound 1 HO Reaction B OH NADH H NAD CoA Compound 4 Reaction C Compound 3 (9 pts) For each reaction A, B and C, shown above, correctly name the type of transformation that occurs during each of the 3 reactions, ie.: name the reaction that is occurring going from compound 1 to...
For questions 8 and 9, use the following reaction scheme which is part of the B-oxidation of a fatty acid. FAD FADH Compound 2 CoA Reaction A Compound 1 HO Reaction B OH NADH H NAD CoA Compound 4 Reaction C Compound 3 (9 pts) For each reaction A, B and C, shown above, correctly name the type of transformation that occurs during each of the 3 reactions, ie.: name the reaction that is occurring going from compound 1 to...
1A) How many rounds/cycles of beta-oxidation would be needed to
completely break down a 16-carbon fatty acid molecule?
8
6
10
7
9
1B) What type of reaction is step 2?
isomerization
hydration
oxidation-reduction reaction
hydrolysis
1C) What type of enzyme catalyzes step 3?
oxidoreductase
lyase
hydrolase
transferase
ligase
1D) How many net ATP equivalents are generated
by the complete break down of a 12-Carbon fatty acid molecule?
97 ATP
95 ATP
100 ATP
146 ATP
124 ATP
117 ATP...
First question: Which type of enzyme fron table 11-2 catalyzes the
following reactions
(a) 600 c=0 CH + NADH + H - 500- + NAD HO-- CH, COO H-CH(CH HỘI NH ADP + P 5. On the free energy diagram shown, label the intermediate(s) and transition state(s). Is the reaction thermodynamically favorable? 6. Urcase, the first enzyme to be crystallized, is inhibited in the presence of Hg, Cd, or Co ions What does this information suggest about the catalytic mechanism...
Can someone please help fill in the blanks
in these metabolism reactions?
1. Oxidation-reduction: Aoxidized + Breduced - A reduced + Boxidized Example: HC=0 H-C-OH H-C-OH + reduction H-C-OH H-C-OH 2. Group transfer: A-X + B-H — A-H+ B-X Example: H₂C-OH H-C-OH H-C-OH + NH2 H-C-OH H-C-OH I-O- group transfer 0 0 NN -o-R-o-P-oyo 0-0-00 0=4-00 to-o-P-oyo ОН ОН 3. Hydrolytic cleavage: A-B + H20 — A-OH+ B-H Example: HO OH нон HO OH нон Ho Ано 1-0 hydrolysis HO...
1. In the electron transport chain of mitochondria, the overall oxidation/reduction reaction is: NADH+H* + 1202 NAD + H2O In chloroplasts, what is the overall oxidation reduction that occurs in the light reactions? 2. In one sentence, explain how the very energetically-unfavorable reaction you have written takes place. IIIB. (8 pts) In chloroplasts, 3 phosphoglycerate is primarily produced in the following pathway. Identify any missing factors, and name all the enzymes. 0 0PO32- CH,OPO,2- CO + CO2 HOH HC OH...
Match the number with the letter.
1 Oxaloacetate ÇOO H-SCOA C00 Citrate C=0 CH2 HO-C-C00 16 CHOICES: A. acetyl S-COA B. ADP C. ATP D. CO2 E. FAD F. FADH2 G. H20 H. NAD+ 1. NADH/Ht 1.02 K. H-SCOA 8 CH2 COO 14 13 CH2 COO BONUS 2.00 COO CH HC COO COO Isocitrate Malate HO-CH HO-CH CH2 COO 3 Citric acid cycle COO 7 2 3 15 4 СОЮ BONUS 6 COO 5 CH 11 HC Fumarate 7 &...
ܝ Ouloacetate COO H-SCOA Citrate 600 T CO CHE CH CHOICES: A acetyl S-COA B. ADP C. ATP D. CO2 E. FAD F. FADH2 G.H20 H. NAD I. NADH/H J. O2 K. H-SCOA 16 BONUS COO 14 13 8 HO-C-COO CH? 21.00 COO CH -Coo Isocrate COO Malate HO-CH HO HT CH COO СОО Citric acid cycle 2 3 4 17 15 COO BONUS 6 COO CH 5 Pumatate 7 & 8 CH e-Ketoglutarale HC 12 CH, coo? C=0 11...
25. Recognizing Reaction Types For the following pairs of biomolecules, identify the type of reaction (oxidation- reduction, hydrolysis, isomerization group transfer, or internal rearrangement) required to convert the first molecule to the second. A) Acetyl-CoA Acetate + COA-S B) Citrate Isocitrate CH2-OPO CH, OH OH C) Glucose Fructose Кон кон N KOH HO нон Glucose 6-phosphate Glucose çoo- F) Glycerol (Glycerin) ÇOo- HHH F) O=C *** HO-C-H CH2 HOT . TH **1 o-=0 он он он coo COO- Oxaloacetate Glycerol-3.phosphate...
Fatty Acid Metabolism. The reactions of the fatty acid spiral are shown below. Use the description on the left side of the page to classify the reactions and fill in the boxes on the right side of the page Activation Step. The activation of the fatty acid begins by the addition of CoA which will carry the fatty acid from the cytosol into the mitochondria. The product, which is a fatty acid with a CoA attached, is known as a...
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