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Two 20.0 g ice cubes at -12.0 °C are placed into 225 g of water at 25.0 °C. Assuming no energy is transferred to or from the

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Answer #1

heat gained by ice = heat lost by water

n1*c1*DT1 + n*DHfus = n2*c2*DT2

n1 = no of mole of ice = 40/18 = 2.222 mole

c1 = molar heat capacity of ice = 37.7 j/mol.c

DT1 = 0-(-12) = 12

n = no of mol of ice = 40/18 = 2.222 mole

DHfus = 6.01 kj/mol

n2 = no of mole of water = 225/18 = 12.5 mole

c2 = molar heat capacity of water = 75.3j/mol.c

DT2 = 25 - x c

2.222*37.7*12 +(2.222)*6.01*10^3 = 12.5*75.3*(25-x)

x = final temperature = 9.74 C

answer: Tf = 9.74 C

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