Prove that the following relation R is an equivalence relation on the set of ordered pairs of real numbers. Describe the equivalence classes of R. (x, y)R(w, z) y-x2 = z-w2
Prove that the following relation R is an equivalence relation on the set of ordered pairs...
0. (7 points) List the ordered pairs in the equivalence relation on the set {1,2,3,4} which has equivalence classes {1}, {2,3,4} .
Let R be the relation on the set of ordered pairs of positive integers such that ((a, b), (c, d)) Element R if and only if ad = bc. Show that R is an equivalence relation What is the equivalence class of of (1, 2), i.e. [(1, 2)]?
Prove that if R is an equivalence relation on a set A, then R ^-1 is an equivalence relation on A.
8. On the set A = {1,2,3,4,...,20}, an equivalence relation R is defined as follows: For all x, y € A, xRy 4(x - y). For each of the following, circle TRUE or FALSE. [4 points) a. TRUE or FALSE: There are only 4 distinct equivalence classes for this relation. b. TRUE or FALSE: If you remove all the even numbers from A, the relation would still be an equivalence relation. C. TRUE or FALSE: In this equivalence relation, 2R5...
probelms 9.1 9 Modular arithmetic Definition 9.1 Let S be a set. A relation R = R(,y) on S is a statement about pairs (x,y) of elements of S. For r,y ES, I is related to y notation: Ry) if R(x,y) is true. A relation Ris: Reflexive if for any I ES, R. Symmetric if for any ry ES, Ry implies y Rr. Transitive if for any r.y.ES, Ry and yRimply R. An equivalence relation is a reflexive, symmetric and...
Define an equivalence relation on R by (x,y,z) ∼ (u,v,w) whenever x +y +z = u +v +w . Describe the equivalence classes.
Please do problem 9 and write a detailed proof when doing (a) 9. Letbe the relation on the set of non-zero real numbers defined as follows: for r, y E R [0), x~ylf and only if-EQ (a) Prove thatis an equivalence relation. (b) Determine the equivalence class of π. 9. Letbe the relation on the set of non-zero real numbers defined as follows: for r, y E R [0), x~ylf and only if-EQ (a) Prove thatis an equivalence relation. (b)...
2. (5pt) Consider the following binary relations. In each case prove the relation in question is an equivalence relation and describe, in geometric terms, what the equivalence classes are. (a) Si is a binary relation on R2 x R2 defined by z+ly-+ 1 r,y). (,y) e S Recall that R =R x R. (b) Sa is a binary relation on R defined by 1-ye2 r,y) e S
1. Define a relation on Z by aRb provided a -b a. Prove that this relation is an equivalence relation. b. Describe the equivalence classes. 2. Define a relation on Z by akb provided ab is even. Use counterexamples to show that the reflexive and transitive properties are not satisfied 3. Explain why the relation R on the set S-23,4 defined by R - 11.1),(22),3,3),4.4),2,3),(32),(2.4),(4,2)) is not an equivalence relation.
Define the set F- (XI X is a finite set of counting numbers) and the relation is a finiice sei of counting nuobors and the relation {(X Z〉 | Ye F and Z € Fand y-2). This relation is just a version of the usual subset relation, but restricted to only apply to the sets in F Prove: CFis a partial order. Prove: Cis not symmetric and connected. Prove: If R is an equivalence relation, it is also a euclidean...