Let R(z)=Pn(z)/Qm(z), where Pn(z) is n-th polynomial and Qm(z)is m-th polynomial, prove the following statement
m-n ≥ 2, Res[R(z), ∞] = 0.
Let R(z)=Pn(z)/Qm(z), where Pn(z) is n-th polynomial and Qm(z)ism-th polynomial, prove the following statementm-n...
Here you are asked to prove the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra a different way by using Rouché's Theorem. Where n E N, consider the polynomial n-1 Pn (z)z" k-0 Using the circular contour C-[z : zR with R appropriately chosen, (a) prove that pn(2) has (counting multiplicity) precisely n zeros in the open disc D(0, R); (b) also show that Pn(z) has no zeros in C \ D(0, R) Here you are asked to prove the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra...
2. Suppose P and Q are positive odd integers such that (PQ)-1. Prove that Qm] Pn] P-1 0-1 0<m<P/2 0<n
8. Let n be a positive integer. The n-th cyclotomic polynomial Ф,a(z) E Z[2] is defined recursively in the following way: 1. Ф1(x)-x-1. 2. If n > 1, then Фп(x)- , (where in the product in the denomina- tor, d runs through all divisors of n less than n). . A. Calculate Ф2(x), Ф4(x) and Ф8(z): . B. n(x) is the minimal polynomial for the primitive n-th root of unity over Q. Let f(x) = "8-1 E Q[a] and ω...
11. Prove that ifp is a polynomial of degree n , and ifp(a)-0, then p(z) = (z-a)q(z), where q is a polynomial of degree
(*) Let D: Pn(R) + Pn-1(R) be a linear map with the property that for any non-constant polynomial p(x) € Pn(R), deg(D(p(x))) = deg(p(x)) – 1. Prove that D is surjective. Note: An example of such a D is the usual derivative function, but there are other possibilities as well!
(i) Find a non-zero polynomial in Z3 x| which induces a zero function on Z3. f(x), g(x) R have degree n and let co, c1,... , cn be distinct elements in R. Furthermore, let (ii) Let f(c)g(c) for all i = 0,1,2,...n. g(x) Prove that f(x - where r, s E Z, 8 ± 0 and gcd(r, s) =1. Prove that if x is a root of (iii) Let f(x) . an^" E Z[x], then s divides an. aoa1 (i)...
(14.3) Suppose that f()-OP0cman for z E C. Prove that, for all R. where ) n=0 (14.3) Suppose that f()-OP0cman for z E C. Prove that, for all R. where ) n=0
11. (8 marks) Let F(x, y, z) = x'yz, where r, y,z E R and y, z 2 0. Execute the following steps to prove that F(z,y,2) < (y 11(a) Assume each of r, y, z is non-zero and so ryz= s, where s> 0. Prove that 3 F(e.y.) (y)( su, y su, z sw and refer back to Question (Hint: Set 10.) 11(b) Show that if r 0 or y0 or z 0, then F(z, y, z) ( 11(c)...
0 and 0, and let a E Z. Prove that [a],m C [a]n if and only if n | Let m,EN with m TT 0 and 0, and let a E Z. Prove that [a],m C [a]n if and only if n | Let m,EN with m TT
Let z=5 where x, y, z E R. Prove that z? +z2+z?>