(i) Find a non-zero polynomial in Z3 x| which induces a zero function on Z3. f(x), g(x) R have degree n and let co, c1,...
Let f (x) be a monic polynomial of degree n with distinct zeros ai,..., an. Prove -1 Let f (x) be a monic polynomial of degree n with distinct zeros ai,..., an. Prove -1
4. Let F be a field. Prove that for all polynonials f(x), g(x), h (z) є FI2], if f(x) divides g(x) and f(z) divides h(r), then for all polynomials s(r),t() E Fr, f() divides s()g(r) +t(x)h(r). 4. Let F be a field. Prove that for all polynonials f(x), g(x), h (z) є FI2], if f(x) divides g(x) and f(z) divides h(r), then for all polynomials s(r),t() E Fr, f() divides s()g(r) +t(x)h(r).
Theorem. Let p(x) = anr" + … + ao be a polynomial with integer coefficients, i, e. each ai E Z. If r/s is a rational root of p (expressed in lowest terms so that r, s are relatively prime), then s divides an and r divides ao Use the rational root test to solve the following: + ao is a monic (i.e. has leading coefficient 1) polynomial with integer coefficients, then every rational root is in fact an integer....
Let F=Z_3, the finite field with 3 elements. Let f(x) be an irreducible polynomial in F[x]. Let K=F[x]/(f(x)). We know that if r=[x] in K, then ris a root of f(x). Prove that f(r^3) is also a root of f(x). Which of the following are relevant ingredients for the proof? If a and b are in Z_3 then (ab)^3=(a^3)(b^3) The Remainder Theorem If a and b are in Z_3 then (a+b)^3=2^3+b^3 For all a in Z_3, a^3=a The first isomorphism...
Let E = F(a) be a (simple) extension of F. wherea E E is algebraic over F. Suppose the degree of α over F is n Then every β E E can be expressed uniquely in the form β-bo-b10 + +b-1a-1 for some bi F. (a) Show every element can be written as f (a) for some polynomial f(x) E F (b) Let m(x) be the minimal polynomial of α over F. Write m(x) r" +an-11n-1+--+ n_1α α0. Use this...
Rings and fields- Abstract Algebra 2. (a) (6 points) Let f (x) be an n over a field F. Let irreducible polynomial of degree g() e Fx be any polynomial. Show that every irreducible factor of f(g()) E Flx] has degree divisible by n (b) (4 points) Prove that Q(2) is not a subfield of any cyclotomic field over Q. 2. (a) (6 points) Let f (x) be an n over a field F. Let irreducible polynomial of degree g()...
Let F=Z_3 , the finite field with 3 elements. Let f(x) be an irreducible polynomial in F[x]. Let K=F[x]/(f(x)). We know that if r=[x] in K, then ris a root of f(x). Prove that f(r^3) is also a root of f(x). Which of the following are relevant ingredients for the proof? If a and b are in Z_3 then (a+b)^3=a^3+b^3 If g is an automorphism of K leaves g(r) is a root of f(x) The Remainder Theorem The Factor Theorem...
2. (10) Let p be an odd prime. Let f(x) E Q(x) be an irreducible polynomial of degree p whose Galois group is the dihedral group D2p of a regular p-gon. Prove that f(x) has either all real roots precisely one real root or 2. (10) Let p be an odd prime. Let f(x) E Q(x) be an irreducible polynomial of degree p whose Galois group is the dihedral group D2p of a regular p-gon. Prove that f(x) has either...
(i) Show that a non-zero polynomial in ??[?]Zp[x] has exactly ?−1p−1 associates. (ii) Let ?R be a field, 0≠?(?),?(?)∈?[?]0≠a(x),b(x)∈R[x]. Prove that ?(?)a(x) ?(?)b(x) are associates of each other if and only if ?(?)∣?(?)a(x)∣b(x)and ?(?)∣?(?)b(x)∣a(x). Q5 (4 points) (i) Show that a non-zero polynomial in Zp[x] has exactly p - 1 associates. a(x), b(x) E R[x]. Prove that a(x) b(x) are associates of each other if and only if a(x) | b(x) (ii) Let R be a field, 0 and b(x)...
Question 4 (20 points) Let F: R R be any homogeneous polynomial function (with degree no less than one) with at least one positive value. Prove that the function f:Rn R, f(x) F(x) 1, defines on f-1(0) a structure of smooth manifold.