Homework Answers
38. Fiscal policy refers to changes in federall taxes and purchases that are intended to achieve macroeconomic policy objectives. Hence, option(B) is correct.
39. High rates of economic growth is an objective of fiscal policy. Hence, option(D) is correct.
40. The largest source of federal government revenue in 2016 was individual income taxes. Hence, option(C) is correct.
41. Congress and the president carry out fiscal policy through changes in government purchases and taxes. Hence, option(D) is correct.
42. An increase in government purchases will increase aggregate demand because government expenditures are component of aggregate demand. Hence, option(A) is correct.
43. The government purchases multiplier equals the change in equilibrium real GDP divided by the change in government purchases. Hence, option(B) is correct.
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36 37 Fiscal policy refers to changes in A) state and local taxes and purchases that...
16. to the wealth effect, an increase in the price level causes ease in real wealth and more purchases b. An incr C. A decrease d. rease in real wealth and fewer purchases se in real wealth and f...
16. to the wealth effect, an increase in the price level causes ease in real wealth and more purchases b. An incr C. A decrease d. rease in real wealth and fewer purchases se in real wealth and fewer purchases A decrease in r price level increase tends to reduce net exports, thereby reducing the amount of real goods a. The b. The international banner effect C. rvices purchased in the U.S. Economists refer to this phenomenon as international wealth...
1. When countries have severe debt problems: fiscal policy is an especially good idea. expansionary fiscal...
1. When countries have severe debt problems: fiscal policy is an especially good idea. expansionary fiscal policy can reduce real growth. it makes no difference for fiscal policy. they can continue to borrow forever without any adverse consequences. 2. Increases in government spending financed through additional borrowing will typically: lead to higher taxes. lead to higher interest rates. stimulate both consumption and investment. provide more stimulus than when government spending is financed through higher taxes. 3. In a recession, automatic...
FISCAL POLICY IN-CLASS WORKSHEET 2 This question explores the role of expansionary and contractionary fiscal policy...
FISCAL POLICY IN-CLASS WORKSHEET 2 This question explores the role of expansionary and contractionary fiscal policy in the Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply model. You will use schedules for an aggregate demand line and an aggregate supply line to identify the equilibrium price level and real GDP in a macroeconomy. Additionally, you will compare the short-run equilibrium level of real GDP to the full employment level of real GDP to identify desirable fiscal policies. Below, you are provided the schedules...
Question 4 Which factor is an expansionary fiscal policy? A. an increase in taxes that reduces...
Question 4 Which factor is an expansionary fiscal policy? A. an increase in taxes that reduces the budget deficit and decreases consumption B. a decrease in government spending C. an increase in unemployment benefits D. an increase in the money supply that decreases interest rates > Moving to another question will save this response.
QUESTION 1 Which of the following is an example of an automatic fiscal policy stabilizer? a....
QUESTION 1 Which of the following is an example of an automatic fiscal policy stabilizer? a. Tax revenues fall as real GDP decreases. b. Congress decides to cut spending on national defense. c. Congress cuts individual income tax rates. d. Tax revenues rise after Congress raises corporate tax rates. QUESTION 7 When a country's economy is producing at a level that is less than its potential GDP, the standardized employment deficit will show a ________ than the actual deficit. a....
1. To stimulate economic activity during a severe recession, the strongest appropriate fiscal policy is: a....
1. To stimulate economic activity during a severe recession, the strongest appropriate fiscal policy is: a. an increase in taxes and/or an increase in government spending b. an increase in taxes and/or a decrease in government spending! c. a decrease in taxes and/or an increase in government spending d. a decrease in taxes and/or a decrease in government spending e. a decrease in government purchases and/or a decrease in transfer payments 2. An increase in income tax rates: a. makes...
1) of the Central Bank of Kuwait puts in place an expansionary monetary policy, its decision...
1) of the Central Bank of Kuwait puts in place an expansionary monetary policy, its decision is based on A) the fact that the economy is at ful employment B) Expectation of excessive inflation in the future C) the fact that the economy is in an expansion D) Unemployment level is high 2) When the interest rate is set at a very low rate A) the opportunity cost of holding money is very low B) the money demand will shift...
Question 2 1.5 pts Which of the following is a fiscal policy a government may use...
Question 2 1.5 pts Which of the following is a fiscal policy a government may use to stabilize the economy in response to an unexpected decline in aggregate demand? O Increase nominal interest rates O Increase government expenditures o Decrease nominal interest rates o Increase taxes
D Question 5 1 pts A major concern of fiscal policy is how federal government taxing...
D Question 5 1 pts A major concern of fiscal policy is how federal government taxing and spending affects aggregate demand. how changes to the budget affect the money supply. how changes to the money supply affect aggregate demand. - Previous Next Question 9 1 pts of the following examples, which is an example of an automatic fiscal policy stabilizer? Congress increases individual income tax rates. Congress decides to cut spending on national parks. Tax revenues increase as real GDP...
22. Why is the multiplier for a change in taxes smaller than for a change in spendi...
22. Why is the multiplier for a change in taxes smaller than for a change in spending? a. A change in taxes has no effect on aggregate demand, only on aggregate supply. b. A change in taxes directly affects government spending as well, lowering the multiplier. c. A change in taxes affects spending directly, but at a slower rate than spending does. d. A change in taxes affects disposable income and then consumption rather than spending directly....
16. to the wealth effect, an increase in the price level causes ease in real wealth and more purchases b. An incr C. A decrease d. rease in real wealth and fewer purchases se in real wealth and fewer purchases A decrease in r price level increase tends to reduce net exports, thereby reducing the amount of real goods a. The b. The international banner effect C. rvices purchased in the U.S. Economists refer to this phenomenon as international wealth...
Question 4 Which factor is an expansionary fiscal policy? A. an increase in taxes that reduces the budget deficit and decreases consumption B. a decrease in government spending C. an increase in unemployment benefits D. an increase in the money supply that decreases interest rates > Moving to another question will save this response.
1. To stimulate economic activity during a severe recession, the strongest appropriate fiscal policy is: a. an increase in taxes and/or an increase in government spending b. an increase in taxes and/or a decrease in government spending! c. a decrease in taxes and/or an increase in government spending d. a decrease in taxes and/or a decrease in government spending e. a decrease in government purchases and/or a decrease in transfer payments 2. An increase in income tax rates: a. makes...
1) of the Central Bank of Kuwait puts in place an expansionary monetary policy, its decision is based on A) the fact that the economy is at ful employment B) Expectation of excessive inflation in the future C) the fact that the economy is in an expansion D) Unemployment level is high 2) When the interest rate is set at a very low rate A) the opportunity cost of holding money is very low B) the money demand will shift...
Question 2 1.5 pts Which of the following is a fiscal policy a government may use to stabilize the economy in response to an unexpected decline in aggregate demand? O Increase nominal interest rates O Increase government expenditures o Decrease nominal interest rates o Increase taxes
D Question 5 1 pts A major concern of fiscal policy is how federal government taxing and spending affects aggregate demand. how changes to the budget affect the money supply. how changes to the money supply affect aggregate demand. - Previous Next Question 9 1 pts of the following examples, which is an example of an automatic fiscal policy stabilizer? Congress increases individual income tax rates. Congress decides to cut spending on national parks. Tax revenues increase as real GDP...
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