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a. The spending-income multiplier reduces spending-income changes Into larger changes in aggregate supply, causing cost-push

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1) Solution: magnifies spending-income changes into greater changes in aggregate demand, causing demand-pull inflation

Explanation: The spending-income multiplier leads to demand-pull inflation in the forward approach or a recession when investment spending decreases.

 

2) Solution: aggregate spending and it's components

Explanation: The macroeconomic instability view by mainstream economists is Keynesian-based and stresses on aggregate spending and its components

 

3) Solution: simultaneously causing cost-push inflation and recession

Explanation: The mainstream economists view the sizable decline in a nation’s aggregate supply by simultaneously causing recession and cost-push inflation.

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