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The circuit shown in Figure Q4-1 includes an audio source and the equivalent circuit of a loudspeaker that you have been asked to analyse. 4. a) Assuming the speaker is to operate at a single frequency of 200 Hz and is5 driven by a cosinusoidal signal with peak amplitude of 20 V; determine the equivalent impedance of the speaker When connected to the audio source, calculate the current flow i() When testing the loudspeaker detailed in Q4a) i), you can hear some low- 4 frequency mains hum noise that is very unpleasant and annoying. To remove this low frequency noise you decide a filter is required. Draw the idealised frequency response of a low pass, high pass and notch filter Which of these filters is best suited to remove the mains hunm interference? You have decided to design and build a filter to remove the interference. 4 Sketch a suitable circuit diagram, using an inductor and resistor, for the filter described in Q4a) iii). You are provided with a 100 Ω resistor and have a selection of inductors available: 500 μH, 40 mH, 80 mH, 160 mH, and 500 mH. Design a filter which will give a cut-off frequency, fe, as close as possible to 200 Hz. Where would the filter be inserted in the circuit shown in Figure Q4-1 to remove the mains hum? iii)w Audio Source Loudspeaker 1 mH it) 82 8Ω Voice Coil Voice Coil Resistance Inductance v(t) 100μ F Cone Mass Cone Suspension Figure 04-1

b) You have been asked to design and build a Tesla coil exhibit for a local museum. Typically, Tesla coils employ a resonant circuit design to generate a large voltage from a comparntively small drvin voliage Give another example of where resonance is used in an electrical 1 circuit. ii) You have wound a large inductor and measured the inductance to4 be 500 mH, this large amount of wire has a resistance of 10 2. Through a sequence of tests you have determined that the resonant frequency of the arrangement is 200 kHz. Based on this information, complete the çircuit shown in Figure Q4-2 by adding the component values. Assume your amplifier provides a signal with a 50 V amplitude at the resonant frequency; calculate the peak current in the circuit. Find the voltage across the inductor, what is the Q in this circuit? i) 3 Figure Q4-2 Total 25

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Answer #1

I am solving section b)

i) resonance circuits find application in resonance tuning amps.

Parrallel resonance circuits may be used as current amplifr.

Series resonance circuits often can rendered as voltage amplifiers.

iii)Please refer to fig.

(ri 2 d t-

ii) please refer to figure

b) レ (2.00 X103x2+)×500x103

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