Consider a voltaic cell that uses the reaction
$$ 2 \mathrm{Al}(\mathrm{s})+3 \mathrm{Fe}^{2+}(\mathrm{aq}) \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{Al}^{3+}(\mathrm{aq})+3 \mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{s}) $$
What is the potential of the cell at \(25^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). given the following ion concentrations?
$$ \begin{aligned} &{\left[\mathrm{Al}^{3+}\right]=0.10 \mathrm{M}} \\ &{\left[\mathrm{Fe}^{2+}\right]=0.020 \mathrm{M}} \end{aligned} $$
1.20 V
1.17 V
1.03 V
1.19 V
here just Nernst equation is used to calculate the cell potential at the given conditions.
Calculate \(E_{\text {cell }}^{\circ}\) for a iron-cadmium cell in which the cell reaction is$$ 2 \mathrm{Fe}^{2+}(\mathrm{aq})+\mathrm{Cd}^{2+}(\mathrm{aq}) \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{Fe}^{3+}(\mathrm{aq})+\mathrm{Cd}(\mathrm{s}) $$$$ \begin{array}{ll} \mathrm{Fe}^{3+}+e^{-} \rightarrow \mathrm{Fe}^{2+} & E^{\mathrm{O}}=0.77 \mathrm{~V} \\ \mathrm{Cd}^{2+}+2 e^{-} \rightarrow \mathrm{Cd} & E^{\mathrm{O}}=-0.40 \mathrm{~V} \end{array} $$is oxidized in the reaction: \(2 \mathrm{Fe}^{2+}(\mathrm{aq})+\mathrm{Cd}^{2+}(\mathrm{aq}) \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{Fe}^{3+}(\mathrm{aq})+\mathrm{Cd}(\mathrm{s})\)Select one:A. -0.37 VB. 0.37 VC. -1.17 VD. 1.17 VE. none of these
Which balanced redox reaction is occurring in the voltaic cell represented by the notation of \(\mathrm{Al}(\mathrm{s})\left|\mathrm{Al}^{3+}(\mathrm{aq}) \| \mathrm{Pb}^{2+}(\mathrm{aq})\right| \mathrm{Pb}(\mathrm{s}) ?\) Select one: Q \(\mathrm{Al}(\mathrm{s})+\mathrm{Pb}^{2+}(\mathrm{aq}) \longrightarrow \mathrm{Al}^{3+}(\mathrm{aq})+\mathrm{Pb}(\mathrm{s})\) \bigcirc \(2 \mathrm{Al}^{3+}(\mathrm{aq})+3 \mathrm{~Pb}(\mathrm{~s}) \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{Al}(\mathrm{s})+3 \mathrm{~Pb}^{2+}\) (aq) Q \(\mathrm{Al}^{3+}(\mathrm{aq})+\mathrm{Pb}(\mathrm{s}) \longrightarrow \mathrm{Al}(\mathrm{s})+\mathrm{Pb}^{2+}(\mathrm{aq})\) \(2 \mathrm{Al}(\mathrm{s})+3 \mathrm{~Pb}^{2+}(\mathrm{aq}) \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{Al}^{3+}(\mathrm{aq})+3 \mathrm{~Pb}(\mathrm{~s})\)
What is the cathode reaction for the spontaneous process associated with this voltaic cell? Ag^+(aq) + e^- rightarrow Ag(s) Fe^2+(aq) + 2e^- rightarrow Fe(s) Ag(s) rightarrow Ag^+(aq) + e^- Fe(s) rightarrow Fe^2+(aq) + 2e^-
need help with 8,9,10, and 11 Chem 103A Electrochemistry 8. Consider a voltaic cell that uses the reaction Cu(s) + 2Fe'(aq) - Cr"(aq) + 2Fe""(aq) What is the potential of a cell at 25°C that has the following concentrations? [Fe'') - 1.0x 10M (Cu)-0.25 M [Fe] =0.20 M 9. Lead can displace silver from solution, and as a consequence, silver is a valuable by-product in the industrial extraction of lead from its ore: Pb(s) + 2 Ag" (aq) → Pb...
Consider the voltaic cell and reduction half potentials: Zn(s) | Zn 2+(aq) (0.100 M) || Ni2+(aq) (1.50 M) | Ni(s) Zn 2+ (aq)/Zn (s) E o = - 0.760 V Ni2+ (aq)/Ni (s) E o = - 0.230 V a) Sketch the voltaic cell represented with the above line notation. Label the anode and cathode and indicate the half-reactions occurring at each electrode and the species present in each solution. Also indicate the direction of electron flow (3 marks). b)...
A voltaic cell contains two half-cells. One half-cell contains a chromium electrode immersed in a 1.00 M Cr(NO_3)_3 solution. The second half-cell contains a nickel electrode immersed in a 1.00 M Ni(NO_3)_2 solution. Cr^3+(aq) + 3 e^- rightarrow Cr(s) E_red^degree = 0.744 V Ni^2+(aq) + 2e^- rightarrow Ni(s) E_red^degree = -0.257 V Using the standard reduction potentials given above, predict the standard cell potential of the voltaic cell. Write the overall balanced equation for the voltaic cell. (Include states-of-matter under...
What is the standard cell potential for a voltaic cell with the following line notation? Al(s)[A1+ (aq)||Fe3+ (aq) Fe(s) Give your answer to 3 significant figures. Half Reaction Eredº (V) Al3+ + 3e- → AI -1.66 Fe3+ + 3e- → Fe +0.771 Numeric Answer
Find the emf of the cell described by the cell diagram Fe | Fe^2+ (1.500M) || Au^3+ (0.00400M) | Au. A) 1.99 V B) 1.89 V C) 1.94 V D) 1.66 V E) 1.91 V Which one of the following reactions must be carried out in an electrolytic cell rather than in a galvanic cell? A) Zn^2+ (aq) + Ca(s) rightarrow Zn(s) + Ca^2+ (aq) B) Al^3+ (aq) + 3Br^- (aq) rightarrow Al(s) + (3/2)Br_2 (1) C) 2Al(s) + 3Fe^2+...
I need help on 2. Sketch a voltaic cell based on the following reaction. (a) show the direction of electron flow and the direction of ion migration: (b) identify the cathode and anode: (c) state the signs of the cathode and anode: (d) give the overall balanced reaction. (e) Write the half-reactions that occur in the two electrode compartments. (f) Calculate E degree, assume 25 degree C: (g) Write a cell diagram for the cell: (h) Calculate E when [Cr^3+]...
Question 15 3 pts Consider a palvanic cell that uses the reaction 2 A* (aq) + Sn(s) 2 Ac(s) + Snag) Calculate the potential at 25°C for acell that has the following ion concentrations:(Ac)-0,010 M. (Sn?") - 0.020 M.(Refer to a table of standard reduction potentials.) 0.93V O 0.94V o 101V O 0.87V