Question 10
Refer to the following graph to answer the questions that
follow.
The average total cost (ATC) and average variable cost (AVC)
converge as the level of output produced increases because:
the firm is able to purchase more capital and exploit economies of scale. |
||
the firm experiences gains in productivity from employee specialization. |
||
average total cost decreases as output increases. |
||
average fixed cost decreases as output increases. |
||
the firm is able to drive its competitors out of business by lowering its price. |
2 points
Question 11
Refer to the following graph to answer the questions that
follow.
The gap between the average total cost (ATC) and average variable
cost (AVC) curves represents:
average fixed cost. |
||
total fixed cost. |
||
average variable cost. |
||
average total cost. |
||
total variable cost. |
1) The average total cost (ATC) and average variable cost (AVC) converge as the level of output produced increases because: average fixed cost decreases as output increases. the gap between ATC and AVC is AFC so as AFC declines both the curve converge towards each other.
2)The gap between the average total cost (ATC) and average variable cost (AVC) curves represents Average fixed cost.
Question 10 Refer to the following graph to answer the questions that follow. The average total...
Refer to the following table. What is the average variable cost of producing three units of the good? Output Total Fixed Cost Total Variable Cost Total Cost Average Fixed Cost Average Variable Cost Average Total Cost Marginal Cost 1 — — — — — — — 2 — — $600 — — — — 3 — — — — ????? — $20 4 — $440 — — — — — 5 $500 — — — — — — a. $20...
The following graph shows the average total cost (ATC) curve, average variable cost (AVC) curve, and average fixed cost (AFC) curve for Eleanor's Pizza Parlor when the retail price Eleanor pays for pizza sauce, including sales tax, is $15 per gallon. ATC AVC OUTPUT (Pizzas per day) Suppose the sales tax on pizza sauce is removed, so the price of pizza sauce decreases to $14 per gallon. In the following table, indicate how each cost and curve is affected, if...
Question 7 1 pts Suppose that a firm's long-run average total costs of producing small commuter jet airplanes increases as it produces between 2,000 and 4,000 airplanes. For this range of output, the firm is experiencing O specialization O constant returns to scale. Odiseconomies of scale. O economies of scale. Question 8 1 pts Figure 13-10 ATC ATC a, Q, O Q. Quantity of Output Refer to Figure 13-10. The firm experiences economies of scale if it changes its level...
Assume that a firm uses capital as a fixed factor of production and uses labor as a variable factor. The marginal product of labor at first increases and then decreases with the amount of labor. (a) Using a correctly labeled graph, draw and identify the form’s average total cost curve (ATC), average variable cost curve (AVC), and marginal cost curve (MC). d) Draw a long-run average total cost curve that has a region of economies of scale followed by a...
Question 1Mankiw, page 265, question 7. Your cousin Vinnie owns a painting company with fixed costs of $200 and the following schedule for variable costs. Calculate average fixed cost (AFC), average variable cost, (AVC) and average total cost (ATC) for each quantity. Note: Recall that • AFC = FC/Q • AVC = VC/Q • ATC = TC/Q or ATC = AFC + AVC where TC = FC + VC I. What is AFC when output is Q = 2? II. What is AVC when output is...
The graph below shows the marginal, average variable, and average total cost curves for a perfectly competitive firm. Refer to the graph to answer the following questions. Instructions: Indicate the profit-maximizing level of output. Enter your response as a whole number. Price and cost MC ATC AVC $40.50 36.00 30.00 MR 22.00 20.00 130 180 240 Quantity a. What is the amount of the fixed cost of production? $ b. Suppose the market price is $30 what is the firm's...
D Question 7 1 pts Use the following graph that shows the marginal cost (MC) curve, the Average Variable Cost (AVC) curve, and the Average Total Cost (ATC) curve. What is the variable cost when the quantity (Q) being produced is 6? P MC ATC /AVC $15 $11 $8 Q O $66 $8 O $15 $11 Question 8 1 pts Use the following graph that shows the marginal cost (MC) curve, the Average Variable Cost (AVC) curve, and the Average...
Each graph illustrates three short-run cost curves for firms, where ATC is average total cost (also referred to as average cost), MC is marginal cost, and AVC is average variable cost. Please classify each of the graphs as valid or invalid based on what you know about the relationships between these curves. Valid Invalid Answer Bank Graph A Graph F Graph E MC MC MC AVC AVC Cost Cost ATC ATC ATC AVC Output Output Output Graph C Graph D...
CHAPTER 23 – ASSIGNMENT #1 Answer the following questions using the graph shown below. Assume that the firm is producing the number of units that will maximize their profit in a perfectly competitive market. You can use the explanatory for problem 23-3 that are in the Handouts on the main page of your course website to aid you in the completion of this problem. The D curve in this problem is the same as the MR curve. ? • How...
13. As output (plant size) increases, economies of scale occur when the A) long-run average cost increases. B) long-run average cost decreases. C) short-run average total cost decreases. D) long-run average cost stays constant 14. Economies of scale can occur as a result of which of the following? A) increasing marginal costs as the firm increases its size B) higher fixed cost as the firm increases its size C) management difficulties as the firm increases its size D) greater specialization...