Question

List the major polymers used by organisms in decreasing order of calorific value:

Answer 1

Biological polymers are the large molecules whuchu composed of many similar of smaller molecules linked together in the chain-like fashion. Individual smaller molecules are known as monomers. When the small organic molecules are combined together and then they can form giant molecules or the polymers. These giant molecules are also known as macromolecules. Natural polymers used to build the tissue and the other components in the living organisms.There are 4 basic kinds of the biological macromolecules. They are as- carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids. carbohydrates fall into 3 main groups:the sugars, starch and non-starch polysaccharides, and themajor source of the energy is providing 50–70% of energy intake.The function of lipids includes storing of the energy, signaling,acting as the structural components of the cell membrane.then ,Proteins are the essential nutrients for human body.these are one of the building blocks of the body tissue and they can also serve as fuel source then the nucliec acid, Nucleic acids are the polymers of the individual nucleotide monomers. Each nucleotide is a composed of three parts such as: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and nitrogenous base.