For each of the following state if it is an electron withdrawing, electron donating, or halogen...

Question

Question

For each of the following state if it is an electron withdrawing, electron donating, or halogen benzene substituent.

a) acetanilide

b) bromo benzene

c) methyl benzoate

d) Benzamide

Answer 1

Answer #1

Ans-

a) acetanilide - (C6H5NHCOCH3) -NHCOCH3 group is a electron donating group which is ortho and para directing group.

b) bromo benzene (C6H5Br) -Br group is a lectron donating group which is ortho and para directing group.

c) methyl benzoate (C6H5COOCH3) -COOCH3 is a electron withdrawing group which is meta directing group.

d) Benzamide (C6H5CONH2) -CONH2 is a electron withdrawing group which is meta directing group.

Answer 2

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