Question

Consider each of the following types of organisms: bacteria, plants, fungi, and animals. For each, would you predict they would be infected by enveloped or non-enveloped viruses? Which animal tissue would you expect to be the target of an enveloped virus and why? Your answer must include the relevant details of the organism/tissue structure that explains your choice.

Answer 1

The animals are affected by both eveloped and unenveloped viruses . As animal cells has no cell wall . the enveloped viruses are released from the virus infected cells through the process of budding. the non enveloped viruses release the virus from the virus infected cells through the process of exocytosis. Lysis or death of the virus infected cells occurs in case of non enveloped viruses in animals. The envelope is made up of by Bilipid layer . There are various functions of the envelope in the viruses. such as a virus and develop help in protection of DNA and RNA molecule it also helps the virus to do not recognised by the immune system which result to migrate to different regions in the body and also helps in entry of the viruses into the cells. Envelope virus infect those organisms that are without cell wall . Fungi has an outer layer of chitin . Which is a form of polysaccharide therefore they are mainly affected by the unenveloped viruses this all states that viruses adapt a phenomenon of envelope to infect the organism without cell wall there are various example of the envelope and an envelope virus enveloped virus includes human immunodeficiency virus , HSV , HBV influenza viruses
unenveloped Virus :- Norovirus , parovirus and HAV .

Thanking you

Have a beautiful day ?✨

Please, Hit a Thumbs up ??