Question

100 moles of benzene (A) and toluene (B) mixture containing 50 mol% of benzene is subjected to a differential distillation at
0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Answer #1

VIMolssvapor te cenounsby InitallyLIMeusaveilalolS At any TmmResidw wu hauu-d) (L-d L) uttut whau ydL drautpul Alr So uu haulL2 dt= (ItI.25) d C01-25)(1+) O033 .S (o)/ dL- (025 L 33 Ly 0.33 Imlo.5 n5 1 33 25 33 33 O.376 46 LI2OL 4 282 L2 0070.0144)MaAurage tombaution ducullatid Distillat m Malu 096438 29.9052 Malus 1Y and x are in equillibrium so relativite volatility formula used .

At one point partial fraction is used 1/(x*(x+1) which becomes 1/x -1/(x+1)

At l1 x1 is the composition and at l2 x2 is composition

Do l2 is 70.0144 moles which means out of 100 moles 70 are in residue which means almost 30 moles distilled as an extra I have calculated average vapor composition of distillate

Thank you

Ask query regarding the same thing

Upvote if helpful

Have a great day

Add a comment
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
100 moles of benzene (A) and toluene (B) mixture containing 50 mol% of benzene is subjected...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions
  • HW3 Differential Distillation of Benzene-Toluene. A mixture containing 70 mol % benzene and 30 mol %...

    HW3 Differential Distillation of Benzene-Toluene. A mixture containing 70 mol % benzene and 30 mol % toluene is distilled under differential conditions at 101.32 kPa (1 atm). A total of one third of the moles in the feed is vaporized. Calculate the average composition of the distillate and the composition of the remaining liquid. Use equilibrium data in Table 11.1-1. given as mole fraction n-heptane. 0.284 0.097 0.067 0.459 0.184 0.131 0.039 0.012 0.078 0.025

  • A gas containing nitrogen, benzene, and toluene is in equilibrium with a liquid mixture of 40...

    A gas containing nitrogen, benzene, and toluene is in equilibrium with a liquid mixture of 40 mol% benzene and 60 mol% toluene at 80°C and 21 atm a) Calculate the gas phase mole fraction of benzene. (8 points) b) Calculate the gas phase mole fraction of toluene. (8 points c) Calculate the volumetric flow rate (L/s) of the gas mixture if it were being continuously removed from the process at a rate of 200 mol/s. (Do not assume the gas...

  • A mixture containing 42% benzene and 58% toluene by mass is fed to a distillation column....

    A mixture containing 42% benzene and 58% toluene by mass is fed to a distillation column. A second mixture is also fed to the distillation column and has a composition of 65% toluene and 35% acetone by mass. The flowrates of the mixtures are 2500 kg h1 and 1500 kg h1 respectively. An overhead distillate exit stream of 800 kg h-1 containing 23% acetone and a bottom exit stream of 25% benzene are produced. Determine the bottom exit flowrate and...

  • A liquid mixture containing 45.0 % benzene (B) and 55.0 % toluene (T) by mass is...

    A liquid mixture containing 45.0 % benzene (B) and 55.0 % toluene (T) by mass is fed to a distillation column. A product stream leaving the top of the column (the overhead product) contains 95.0 mole % B, and a bottom product stream contains 8.0 % of the benzene fed to the column (meaning that 92% of the benzene leaves with the overhead product). the volumetric flow rate of the feed stream is 2000 L/h and the specific gravity of...

  • A mixture containing 45% benzene (B) and 55% toluene (T) by mass is fed to a...

    A mixture containing 45% benzene (B) and 55% toluene (T) by mass is fed to a distillation column an overhead stream of 95% B is produced, and 8% of the benzene fed to the column leaves in the bottom stream. The feed rate is 2000kg/h. 1- suggest the suitable material to fabricate the distillation column. 2-Ideentify the corrosive behavior of chemicals to the selected material and calculate the corrosive allowance for thickness of the column. 3-Explain the suitable maintenance procedure...

  • Problem 4.40 Sequential Distillation A liquid mixture containing 30.0 mole% benzene (B), 25.0% toluene (T), and...

    Problem 4.40 Sequential Distillation A liquid mixture containing 30.0 mole% benzene (B), 25.0% toluene (T), and the balance xylene (X) is fed to a distillation column. The bottoms product contains 98.0 mole% X and no B, and 85.5% of the X in the feed is recovered in this stream. The overhead product is fed to a second column. The overhead product from the second column contains 91.0% of the B in the feed to this column. The composition of this...

  • o-chem lab help 6. a. A mixture of 60 mol % n-propy!cyclohexane and 40 mol %...

    o-chem lab help 6. a. A mixture of 60 mol % n-propy!cyclohexane and 40 mol % n-propylbenzene is distilled through a simple distillation apparatus; assume that no fractionation occurs during the distillation. The boiling temperature is found to be 157。C (760 torr) as the first small amount of distillate is collected. The standard vapor pressures of n-propylcyclohexane and n-propylbenzene are known to be 769 torr and 725 torr, respectively, at 1573 °C Calculate the percentage of cach of the two...

  • An equimolar liquid mixture of benzene and toluene is separated into two product streams by distillation....

    An equimolar liquid mixture of benzene and toluene is separated into two product streams by distillation. A process flowchart and a somewhat oversimplified description of what happens in the process follow: Vapor-97% mole benzene A Reflux Overhead product Filmoi) 24 CONDENSER", mot Feed 100 mol 0.500 mol Bimal La DISTILLATION 0.500 mol/mol Bollup mol B[/mol) 1 Bottoms product REBOILER mol B/D/mol Inside the column a liquid stream flows downward and a vapor stream rises. At each point in the column...

  • 1. If you mix a 100 mL liquid solution containing equal parts by moles of benzene,...

    1. If you mix a 100 mL liquid solution containing equal parts by moles of benzene, toluene, ethyl-benzene, and o-xylene in a 1 L closed container, what's the partial pressure of toluene in the gas phase of the container? Given the vapor pressure of benzene, toluene, ethyl-benzene, and o-xylene are 12.7 kPa, 3.8 kPa, 0.88 kPa, and 1.27 kPa, respectively. a) 0.95 kPa b) 3.8 kPa c) 4.7 kPa d) 18.65 kPa 2. Given the pKa of acetic acid (CH3COOH)...

  • 4.42. An equimolar liquid mixture of benzene and toluene is separated into two product streams by...

    4.42. An equimolar liquid mixture of benzene and toluene is separated into two product streams by distillation. A process flowchart and a somewhat oversimplified description of what happens in the process follow: Vapor-97% mole benzene Overhead product Reflux n(mol) n1(mol) CONDENSER Feed 100 mol DISTILLATION COLUMN 0.500 mol B/mol 0.500 mol T/mol Boilup yBmol B(v)/mol] Bottoms product REBOILER *B[mol B(1)/mol] Inside the column a liquid stream flows downward and a vapor stream rises. At each point in the column some...

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT