(4) Let Σ ak and Σ bk be series with positive terms. The limit comparison test applies when a/bk L0; suppose for this problem that ak/bk0. (a) Show that if Σ bk converges, then Σ ak converges. Hint: remember we can delete finitely many terms from the series and not affect convergence. Use the fact a/bk0 to truncate the series at a convenient point. (b) Show that if ak diverges, then bk diverges. (c) Show by example that if Σ...
1. (Exercise 4.10, modified) Given a series Σ 1 ak with ak 0 for all k and lim Qk+1 k0oak we will prove that the series converges absolutely. (This is part of the ratio test sce the handout.) (a) Fix a valuc q with r <<1. Use the definition of r to prove that there exists a valuc N such that for any k 2 N. (b) Prove that Σο, laNIqk-1 converges, where N is the value from part (a)....
Determine whether the following series converges. 0 Σ 8(-1) 2k + 5 k=0 Let ak 20 represent the magnitude of the terms of the given series. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box(es) to complete your choice. A. The series converges because ak = of k>N for which ak+1 Sak: and for any index N, there are some values of k>N for which ak+1 ? ak and some values B. The series converges because ak =...
Please all thank you Exercise 25: Let f 0,R be defined by f(x)-1/n, m, with m,nENand n is the minimal n such that m/n a) Show that L(f, P)0 for all partitions P of [0, 1] b) Let mE N. Show that the cardinality of the set A bounded by m(m1)/2. e [0, 1]: f(x) > 1/m) is c) Given m E N construct a partition P such that U(f, Pm)2/m. d) Show that f is integrable and compute Jo...
Let e-Σ (Application of Cauchy product) for x e R. Exercise 21: n-0 a) Show that bk for all b) Let (bn)neNo be the recursion defined by bo - 1 and bn- k-0 n E N. Show that bn-- Hint: Use a) with e*e*1 and the inverse of a power series found in the lecture. Let e-Σ (Application of Cauchy product) for x e R. Exercise 21: n-0 a) Show that bk for all b) Let (bn)neNo be the recursion...
part e and f 0 for all k E N and Σ at oo. For each of the following, either prove that the given series con- 4. Suppose ak verges, or provide an example for which the series diverges. ak 1 + at ar ai ak 0 for all k E N and Σ at oo. For each of the following, either prove that the given series con- 4. Suppose ak verges, or provide an example for which the series...
(Exercise 4.13, reordered) Given a series ΣΧί ak, let 8,-Ση-i ak. Σχί ak is Cesaro summable if S1 + 82 +... +Sn lim n-+o converges. (a) Give an example of a series Σ00i ak that is Cesaro sum mable but not convergent (b) Prove that if 1 ak converges, then it is Cèsaro summable. Hint: Say the sequence of partial sums sn → L. Try to prove that =1 8k → L by showing and then splitting the latter sum...
6. Suppose Σχο akrk converges when x-3 Give 2 other values of x for which Σ , akrk uppose Ž 0 aka.. converges when x = must converge. 8 7. Indicate if the following are always true or may be false (a) If lim a 0, then Cay converges. (b) If ak > bk 2 0 and Σ bk diverges, then Σ ak converges. (c) If ak > 0 and 'lim k-0, then Σ ak converges (d) If ak >...
Determine whether the following series converges absolutely, converges conditionally, or diverges. 00 (-1)+1e 3k Σ-11: -Σ ak (k 17 k 1 k 1 Find lim a. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. koo O A. lim ak koo O B. The Ilimit does not exist. (1)* 1 (k 17) 3k e Σ. Now, let denote What can be concluded from this result using the Divergence Test? k 1 O...
(4) Let(an}n=o be a sequence in C. Define R-i-lim suplanlì/n. Recall that R e [0,x] o0 is the radius of convergence of the power series Σ a (z 20)" Assume that R > 0 (a) Prove that if 0 < ρ < R, then the power series converges uniformly on the closed (b) Prove that the power series converges uniformly on any compact subset of the disk Ix - xo< R (4) Let(an}n=o be a sequence in C. Define R-i-lim...