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58. What are KFERQ proteins? A) proteins that contain the KFERQ pentapeptide sequence (or a similar...
Which of the following involve complementary base pairing to transfer information? 19. a. Replication. b. Transcription. c. Translation, d. Both a and b. e. All of the above. 20. The type of probe used to detect proteins is a(n) aantibody b. pH c. nucleic acid d. PCR e. fluorescent probe. Diploid cells contain two copies of each chromosome. ahomologs. b. alleles. These two copies are called 21. c. mitosis. d. haploids e. genes. Restriction enzymes 22. cut the DNA backbone....
14. Proteins that have similar sequences are predicted to have... A. Similar structure B. Similar function C. Evolutionary relationships D. A&C E. All of the above 15. You are studying a particular reaction under conditions in which the AG = 12 kJ/mol. Which of the following statements is true? A. The reaction is energetically favorable and will occur spontaneously. B. The reaction is not energetically favorable and will require an enzyme to occur. C. The reaction is not energetically favorable...
C4. Amino Acids and Proteins Amino acids are organic compounds that contain amine and carboxyl functional groups, along with a side chain specific to each amino acid. Clearly and concisely explain the process of dipeptide formation. [10 Marks) C5. Nucleic Acids Humans have two types of nucleic acids in their bodies: DNA and RNA. These molecules contain the set of instructions for our cells: they determine who and what we are. Compare and contrast DNA and RNA. [10 Marks] C6....
What are SOS gene products? How are they induced? A. SOS proteins (RecA, SSB, uvrABC, etc); nicked DNA binds to the Lac repressor, causing its release and degradation, thereby triggering expression of the SOS genes B. SOS proteins are the heat-shock proteins; the “chi” sequence binds to some transcription factors inducing expression of these genes C. SOS proteins are only transcription factors that activate other genes; DNA damage causes induction of these transcription factors through single-stranded DNA binding proteins D....
3. Think about what G-proteins look like before they bind to a G-protein-coupled receptor. These G-proteins would have...circle your answer GTP attached to them OR GDP attached to them (a) Think about what G-proteins look like after they bind to a G-protein-coupled receptor. These G-proteins would have...circle your answer GTP attached to them OR GDP attached to them (b) A molecule of GTP contains how many phosphate groups? (c) Think about a G-protein that has a GTP attached to it....
?/27/2018 28. The fat that both Anacardium occidentale and Mangiera sequence position 3 is an example of: indico both hove DNA nucleotid a) homoplasy b) paraphyly c) convergence. d) homology e) symplesiomorphy 29. What is the significance of the fact that both sequence and C DNA nucleotide? itions 1 and 2 involve changes between a G occurrence of G and C in the respective terminal taxa arose via convergence. b) The changes involve c) Nucleotide base C is mor d)...
The Cell 29- In which cellular compartment is the location in which macromolecules are degraded by A. Smooth ER B. Peroxisome C. Lysosome E. Golgi 30- What are the structures that synthesize proteins in the cytoplasm? A. Ribosome B. vacuole D. Peroxisome 31-Lysosomes contain hydrolytic enzymes that are activated by increasing the concentration of hydrogen ions. Even before the lysosome begins to increase the concentration of hydrogen ions, there is a higher concentration of hydrogen ions inside of the lysosome...
After transformation, what will be the fate of DNA from the vector alone ligation reaction? A. replicated by cellular enzymes B. degraded by cellular proteases C. integrated into bacterial chromosome through site specific recombination D. degraded by RecBCD E. integrated into bacterial chromosome through homologous recombination
Sequence Comparisons Proteins called molecular chaperones (described in Chapter 4) assist in the process of protein folding. One class of chaperone found in organisms from bacteria to mammals is heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90). All Hsp90 chaperones contain a 10 amino acid "signature sequence," which allows for ready identification of these proteins in sequence databases. Two representations of this signature sequence are shown below. (a) In this sequence, which amino acid residues are invariant (conserved across all species)? (b) At...
The specific catalytic activity of the telomerase enzymes is best described as: a. Adding extra nucleotides to the 3' DNA overhang at the ends of each chromosome b. Adding extra nucleotides to both strands of DNA at the ends of chromosomes c. Removing 'junk' DNA from the ends of chromosomes d. Generating a new primer sequence on the very tip of the lagging strand after DNA replication e. Coordinating the binding of special telomere cap proteins that protect the ends...