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33. Which of the following activities creates a negative extemality? a) Paying your taxes b) Driving...
1. Which of the following would be considered more closely related to macroeconomics? A) a firm deciding how many workers to hire. B) a household deciding how much to spend on groceries. C) a government economist forecasting the unemployment rate. D) a business trying to decide how much outuput to produce. - 2. Which of the following is an example of using the scientific method with a natural experiment? A) Measuring how long it takes a marble to fall from...
9. Suppose that an economy is currently producing at a point inside its PPF. We know that: a. The economy is producing beyond its capacity, so inflation will occur b. The economy is not using all of its available resources c. The economy is producing an efficient combination of goods d. There will be a large opportunity cost if the economy tries to increase production of any good _____ 10. Production possibility frontiers are usually shown as bowed outward. This...
Juwe OP answers the question 1. Macroeconomists study a. the decisions of individual households and firms. b. the interaction between households and firms. c. economy-wide phenomena. d. regulations imposed on firms and unions. 2. Production possibilities frontiers are usually bowed outward. This is because a. the more resources a society uses to produce one good, the fewer resources it has available to produce another good. b. the opportunity cost of producing a good decreases as more and more of that...
15. Causes of market failure include a. externalities and market power. (b) market power and incorrect forecasts of consumer demand. c. externalities and foreign competition. d. incorrect forecasts of consumer demand and foreign competition. 16. Which of these consumption activities will most likely impose an external cost? a. An executive plays a vigorous game of golf. b. A student in a dorm plays her CDs at 120 decibels late at night. A young mother exercises to anaerobics video A construction...
8. Which of the following activities create a negative externality? a. cleaning up the sidewalk on your block b. keeping a junked car parked on your front lawn C. repainting the house you live in to improve its appearance d. graduating from college 9. Which of the following is an example of a negative externality? a. closing down a segment of a beach because of an oil spill b. purchasing a home that has an unobstructed view of rolling hills...
7. Which one of the following is an example of the circular flow model and shows the interdependence of households and firms? a. The firms go to the resource market to supply resources that households demand and, in turn, provide households with the goods and services produced for the product markets. b. Households demand their resources from the firms in the factor markets and, in turn, supply in the product market the goods and services produced by firms. c. The...
Figure 2-1 4) Refer to Figure 2-1. Point A is A) technically efficient. B) unattainable with current resources. C) inefficient in that not all resources are being used. D) the equilibrium output combination. 5) Refer to Figure 2-1. Point B is A) technically efficient. B) unattainable with current resources. C) inefficient in that not all resources are being used. D) the equilibrium output combination. 6) Refer to Figure 2-1. Point C is A) technically efficient. B) unattainable with current resources....
Assume a standard trade model. Which of the following statements is NOT true? a) At the optimal output mix, the slope of the production possibility frontier equals the negative relative price. b) If the economy produces more of one good, it has to produce less of the other good. c) The production possibility frontier is convex. d) The optimal output mix is realized where the isovalue line is tangent to the production possibility frontier. Assume a firm faces the following...
From the list on your right select the letter that contains the word, phrase, name, etc that best matches the word, phrase, name, etc listed on the eft C Y Utility A a measure of the value of the forgone alternative when a choice made opportunity cost increase in available resources B. productive efficiency C. a subjective measure of satisfaction or value one obtains from consuming goods and services D specialization E has the ability to produce the good at...