Question

A galvanic cell based on the above reaction is constructed according to the generic sketch of a galvanic cell shown below: -

Choose the label which best describes the following:
A B C D E F G H  Direction which anions move through the salt bridge

A B C D E F G H  Pt anode

The overall, balanced, spontaneous reaction occurring in this (standard) cell is:


Cr2O72−(aq) + 6Cl(aq) + 14H+(aq) → 7H2O(l) + 2Cr3+(aq) + 3Cl2(g)
7H2O(l) + 2Cr3+(aq) + 3Cl2(g) → Cr2O72−(aq) + 6Cl(aq) + 14H+(aq)
7H2O(l) + 2Cr3+(aq) + Cl2(g) → Cr2O72−(aq) + 2Cl(aq) + 14H+(aq)
2Cr3+(aq) + 3Cl2(g) → Cr2O72−(aq) + 6Cl(aq)

False True  The solution in tube 'H' must not contain an electrolyte for the cell to operate.
False True  Tube 'H' allows Cr3+ ions to migrate readily to the other compartment and to react directly with the chlorine gas.
False True  The salt bridge disrupts the electrical circuit while permitting mixing of the solutions in the anode and cathode compartments.
False True  The salt bridge is intended to prevent counter ions from flowing between the two cell compartments.
False True  The salt bridge is labeled 'H'.

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