Question

Describe at least three key factors in the settlement/development of the American West.
Why can it be argued that for much of its development, the U.S. West was a “colonized” region within the “empire” of the United States?
What social, political, economic, or other factors play into this definition?

Answer 1

             The years of 1835-85 was a shaping amount within the history of the USA, as a large range of individuals emotional west to decide on the Plains and therefore the frontier of settlement was pushed westward – driven by the assumption in imperialism to expand the u. s. from coast to coast. The lives of the Plains Indians modified dramatically over these sixty years, as railroads, the oxen trade and gold prospecting compact on their previous ways in which of life and means that of survival, and that they were emotional into reservations.

Factors that caused for this movement to west were could.In 1837 there was associate degree slump within the East and south of the USA. several banks folded, individuals lost their savings, businesses failing and thousands lost their jobs. In some areas, state was as high as four-hundredth and people United Nations agency still had employment two-faced wage cuts of up to four-hundredth.The promise of free farming land within the west was appealing. but the sea-route to Oregon was terribly expensive . the primary land pass, the Oregon path, was heralded in 1825 by Jedidiah Smith.In 1869 the Oregon path was replaced by the primary continental railroad. By now, 400,000 individuals had migrated on the Oregon path. In 1841 the US Government provided $30,000 for associate degree expedition to map the Oregon path and publish reports that might facilitate migrants. John John C. Fremont revealed these and created the journey sound exciting and doable.In 1848 and 1849, gold was discovered within the Sierra Battle Born State and Calif.. Thousands of men cosmopolitan to seek out gold that means that California’s population reached three hundred,000 by 1855.Manifest destiny crystal rectifier to the assumption that the white Americans had the correct to populate all areas of America because it was fulfilling God’s can.and the undeniable fact that Jews, Amish, Mormons and alternative spiritual teams needed to measure their lives free from abuse increased the western march.

The lives of the Plains Indians modified dramatically over these sixty years, as railroads, the oxen trade and gold prospecting compact on their previous ways in which of life and means that of survival, and that they were emotional into reservations.White yankees recognised that the Indians had some rights to American land as a result of they'd lived there an extended time. However, most White Americans additionally believed that Indians were savages United Nations agency did nothing to boost the land: they only lived off the resources the land created naturally. That meant, they thought, that white Americans had higher rights to possess land than Indians as a result of they were making an attempt to boost the land: plowing it for farming, effort its minerals for producing and developing America into a civilised country. As a result it appeared wrong to most White Americans that the Indians ought to have sensible land that they weren't doing something with.So it absolutely was sort of a constitution inside the empire.The well apprehend writings of Chief point of entry,the Amerindian fighter,containg the pain and anguish of his individuals is that the manifes

Conflict was associate degree inevitable a part of life for Plains Indians as a result of resources on the Plains were scarce and predatory alternative tribes for food, horses and other people was a vital survival strategy. once white settlers, movement the Oregon path, got wedged in these conflicts, they typically thought the war parties or warriors were threatening to attack them. Indian attacks on migrants were terribly rare, however white settlers afraid one another with stories of Indian attacks and misunderstood the intentions of any Indian war parties they noticed on the path.Some Indians additionally visited live among White people and learn additional regarding white laws, faith and culture. but this type of interaction wasn't common. it absolutely was additional usual for each whites and Indians to own little or no understanding of however one another lived and why they acted as they did. This crystal rectifier to mistrust.The discovery of god in Calif. meant many thousands of whites cosmopolitan on the Oregon path in 1849 and 1850. This crystal rectifier to serious issues for plains Indians on the Oregon path as a result of the migrants caused disruption to buffalo searching. The whites killed massive numbers of buffalo on the path for meat. Also, the Indian method of searching buffalo relied on managing the herd rigorously, however the migrants spooked the buffalo and caused stampedes. many thousands of migrants additionally meant many thousands of oxen propulsion their wagons and plenty of migrants brought placental mammal with them. This meant shortages of grass in an exceedingly wide space long the Oregon path for all the animals the Indian’s afraid and for the Indians horses.

The US Government versed the growing mistrust between Whites and Indians by organising a council of Indian tribes from the northern prairie, as well as the Arapaho, Blackfoot, Cheyenne, Crow, Dakota, Sioux, Lakota Sioux and Mandan nations. The government’s aim was for the tribes to comply with a written agreement that might finish the conflict between the tribes and guarantee safe access for whites across Indian lands. The negotiators additionally needed to urge the tribes to comply with sleep in fastened territories.