Complete the following table using the perpetual LIFO method of inventory flow:
Purchases |
Cost of Goods Sold |
Inventory |
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Date | Qty. | Unit Cost | Total Cost | Qty. | Unit Cost | Total Cost | Qty. | Unit Cost | Total Cost | ||
July 2 | 600 | $12.00 | $ | $ | $ | ||||||
$ | $ | ||||||||||
5 | 200 | $13.00 | $ | $ | $ | ||||||
200 | $ | $ | |||||||||
7 | 100 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||
$ | $ | ||||||||||
10 | 325 | $14.00 | $ | $ | $ | ||||||
325 | $ | $ | |||||||||
12 | 125 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||
$ | $ | ||||||||||
18 | 250 | $13.00 | $ | $ | $ | ||||||
22 | 250 | $ | $ | ||||||||
5 | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||
25 | 300 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||
$ | $ | ||||||||||
28 | 330 | $15.00 | $ | $ | $ | ||||||
$ | $ | ||||||||||
31 | 75 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||
31 | Bal. | $ | $ |
Under LIFO Method , stock out is considered to be from the latest stock received. So in Inventory, old stock will be lying |
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In this problem, there are certain days on which both stock in and stock out is there. In such cases , we can assume that sale is happened after the purchase or purchase happened after the sale.So this problem is solved under both the assumptions in convenience to the student. Both the solutions are correct and coincidentally answers in both the cases is same here but it need not be same and it may vary case to case. | |||||||||
Purchases | Sales | Inventory | |||||||
DATE | Qty | Unit Cost($) | Total Cost($) | Qty | Unit Cost($) | Total Cost($) | Qty | Unit Cost($) | Total Cost($) |
Jul-02 | 600 | 12 | 7200 | 600 | 12 | 7200 | |||
Jul-05 | 200 | 13 | 2600 | 200 | 13 | 2600 | 600 | 12 | 7200 |
Jul-07 | 100 | 12 | 1200 | 500 | 12 | 6000 | |||
0 | |||||||||
Jul-10 | 325 | 14 | 4550 | 325 | 14 | 4550 | 500 | 12 | 6000 |
Jul-12 | 125 | 12 | 1500 | 375 | 12 | 4500 | |||
Jul-18 | 250 | 13 | 3250 | 375 | 12 | 4500 | |||
250 | 13 | 3250 | |||||||
Jul-22 | 250 | 13 | 3250 | 370 | 12 | 4440 | |||
5 | 12 | 60 | |||||||
Jul-25 | 300 | 12 | 3600 | 70 | 12 | 840 | |||
Jul-28 | 330 | 15 | 4950 | 70 | 12 | 840 | |||
330 | 15 | 4950 | |||||||
Jul-31 | 75 | 15 | 1125 | 70 | 12 | 840 | |||
255 | 15 | 3825 | |||||||
Closing Balances | 17885 | 4665 | |||||||
Case 2 : Assumed that sale happens before purchase | |||||||||
Purchases | Sales | Inventory | |||||||
DATE | Qty | Unit Cost($) | Total Cost($) | Qty | Unit Cost($) | Total Cost($) | Qty | Unit Cost($) | Total Cost($) |
Jul-02 | 600 | 12 | 7200 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 600 | 12 | 7200 |
Jul-05 | 200 | 13 | 2600 | 200 | 12 | 2400 | 400 | 12 | 4800 |
200 | 13 | 2600 | |||||||
Jul-07 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 13 | 1300 | 400 | 12 | 4800 |
100 | 13 | 1300 | |||||||
Jul-10 | 325 | 14 | 4550 | 100 | 13 | 1300 | 175 | 12 | 2100 |
225 | 12 | 2700 | 325 | 14 | 4550 | ||||
Jul-12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 125 | 14 | 1750 | 175 | 12 | 2100 |
200 | 14 | 2800 | |||||||
Jul-18 | 250 | 13 | 3250 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 12 | 2100 |
200 | 14 | 2800 | |||||||
250 | 13 | 3250 | |||||||
Jul-22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 250 | 13 | 3250 | 175 | 12 | 2100 |
5 | 14 | 70 | 195 | 14 | 2730 | ||||
Jul-25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 195 | 14 | 2730 | 70 | 12 | 840 |
105 | 12 | 1260 | |||||||
Jul-28 | 330 | 15 | 4950 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 12 | 840 |
330 | 15 | 4950 | |||||||
Jul-31 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 15 | 1125 | 70 | 12 | 840 |
255 | 15 | 3825 | |||||||
Closing Balances | 17885 | 4665 | |||||||
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