How do fixed and variable costs behave? Why is it understanding their behavior so important when analyzing costs?
Answer
--Fixed Cost and Variable costs behave very differently.
--Variable costs are those cost that are variable in nature,
meaning that they 'change' with the level of output.
--Fixed costs are those cost that do not change with the level of
output.
--Moreover, variable cost remains same on 'per unit' basis, while FIxed Cost remains same in totality.
--Summary:
Variable cost | Fixed Cost |
>Changes in total with change in level of output | >Stays the same in total |
>remains the same on 'per unit' basis with the change of level of output | >changes 'per unit' with a change in level of output |
--Their behaviour is important because FIXED COST is not generally considered in cost accounting decision unless the fixed is avoidable. Fixed cost, in general, does not affect decision making.
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